{"data":{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:35309948", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 4, "content_hash": "sha256:007fb053ed536b36b7dc25973c2b96d762e5374b75bc4c448a6355c87f341d07", "created_at": "2026-11-01T18:14:06Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:06:09Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Ferroptosis Related Genes in Ischemic and Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy: Screening for Potential Pharmacological Targets.", "doi": "10.3389/fcell.2022.817819", "pmid": "35309948", "authors": ["Yufeng Jiang", "Ling Chen", "Zhujun Chao", "Tan Chen", "Yafeng Zhou"], "journal": "Frontiers in cell and developmental biology", "year": 2022, "abstract": "Background: Ferroptosis is a new form of cell death recently discovered that is distinct from apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy. This article is expected to provide a new direction for the treatment of cardiomyopathy in the future by screening potential drug targets associated with ferroptosis. Methods: Differential expression analysis of GSE5406 from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was performed using the GEO2R tool. Functional annotation of ferroptosis related genes was also performed. Then we constructed protein-protein interaction networks and identified hub genes using Cytoscape. The candidates for pharmacological compounds targeting the hub genes were screened by cMap. Results: Totally 15 ferroptosis related genes (4 upregulated and 11 downregulated) for ischemic cardiomyopathy and 17 ferroptosis related genes (13 upregulated and 4 downregulated) for idiopathic cardiomyopathy were found. The biological processes involved in these genes mainly include negative regulation of apoptotic process, flavonoid metabolic process, response to drug for ischemic cardiomyopathy and cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus, negative regulation of apoptotic process, and response to drug for idiopathic cardiomyopathy. KEGG results showed that these genes were mainly involved in MAPK signaling pathway for ischemic cardiomyopathy and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway for idiopathic cardiomyopathy. We generated a co-expression network for hub genes and obtained top 10 medications suggested respectively for ischemic/idiopathic cardiomyopathy. Conclusion: Our study reveals the potential role of ferroptosis related genes in ischemic and idiopathic cardiomyopathy through bioinformatics analysis. The hub genes and potential drugs may become novel biomarkers for prognosis and precision treatment in the future.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "DEGs were analyzed using GEO2R (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/geo2r).", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:35309948", "locator": "sections[4] \"Sample Detection and Differential Expression genes Analysis\" paragraph 2", "quote": "DEGs were analyzed using GEO2R (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/geo2r)."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "Publicly available datasets were analyzed in this study. This data can be found here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:35309948", "locator": "sections[17] \"Data Availability Statement\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Publicly available datasets were analyzed in this study. This data can be found here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "Differential expression analysis identified 370 genes in ischemic cardiomyopathy and 433 genes in idiopathic cardiomyopathy relative to normal myocardial tissue.", "kind": "quantitative", "target": {"value": 0.05, "unit": "p-value", "tolerance": null, "source": "Using the GEO2R online analysis tool for differential expression analysis, and using p < 0.05 and |log2 FC| > 0.5 as filtering conditions, we found that 370 genes were differentially expressed in the myocardial tissue of patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy compared with the normal myocardial tissue, of which 139 were up-regulated genes and 231 were down regulated genes, and clustering analysis of these differential genes was performed, as shown in the volcano plot (Figure 1A). A total of 433 genes were differentially expressed in the myocardium of patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy, 215 of which were upregulated and 218 downregulated genes, and clustering analysis of these differential genes was performed, as shown in a volcano plot (Figure 2A)."}, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:35309948", "locator": "sections[10] \"Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Using the GEO2R online analysis tool for differential expression analysis, and using p < 0.05 and |log2 FC| > 0.5 as filtering conditions, we found that 370 genes were differentially expressed in the myocardial tissue of patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy compared with the normal myocardial tissue, of which 139 were up-regulated genes and 231 were down regulated genes, and clustering analysis of these differential genes was performed, as shown in the volcano plot (Figure 1A). A total of 433 genes were differentially expressed in the myocardium of patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy, 215 of which were upregulated and 218 downregulated genes, and clustering analysis of these differential genes was performed, as shown in a volcano plot (Figure 2A)."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "Differential expression analysis identified 370 genes in ischemic cardiomyopathy and 433 genes in idiopathic cardiomyopathy relative to normal myocardial tissue.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:35309948"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE5406"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE5406"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:35309948", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.817819", "sha256": "sha256:f366fc57b3eca57b83b798bf44029ab6cc96505a21283a206afb64d14d407acc", "bytes": 25567, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.3389/fcell.2022.817819", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8927736", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body_without_references", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE5406", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE5406", "version": null, "note": "Publicly available datasets were analyzed in this study. This data can be found here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Publicly available datasets were analyzed in this study. This data can be found here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM123518", "GSM123519", "GSM123520", "GSM123521", "GSM123522", "GSM123523", "GSM123524", "GSM123525", "GSM123526", "GSM123527", "GSM123528", "GSM123529", "GSM123530", "GSM123531", "GSM123532", "GSM123533", "GSM123534", "GSM123535", "GSM123536", "GSM123537", "GSM123538", "GSM123539", "GSM123540", "GSM123541", "GSM123542", "GSM123543", "GSM123544", "GSM123545", "GSM123546", "GSM123547", "GSM123548", "GSM123549", "GSM123550", "GSM123551", "GSM123552", "GSM123553", "GSM123554", "GSM123555", "GSM123556", "GSM123557", "GSM123558", "GSM123559", "GSM123560", "GSM123561", "GSM123562", "GSM123563", "GSM123564", "GSM123565", "GSM123566", "GSM123567", "GSM123568", "GSM123569", "GSM123570", "GSM123571", "GSM123572", "GSM123573", "GSM123574", "GSM123575", "GSM123576", "GSM123577", "GSM123578", "GSM123579", "GSM123580", "GSM123581", "GSM123582", "GSM123583", "GSM123584", "GSM123585", "GSM123586", "GSM123587", "GSM123588", "GSM123589", "GSM123590", "GSM123591", "GSM123592", "GSM123593", "GSM123594", "GSM123595", "GSM123596", "GSM123597", "GSM123598", "GSM123599", "GSM123600", "GSM123601", "GSM123602", "GSM123603", "GSM123604", "GSM123605", "GSM123606", "GSM123607", "GSM123608", "GSM123609", "GSM123610", "GSM123611", "GSM123612", "GSM123613", "GSM123614", "GSM123615", "GSM123616", "GSM123617", "GSM123618", "GSM123619", "GSM123620", "GSM123621", "GSM123622", "GSM123623", "GSM123624", "GSM123625", "GSM123626", "GSM123627", "GSM123628", "GSM123629", "GSM123630", "GSM123631", "GSM123632", "GSM123633", "GSM123634", "GSM123635", "GSM123636", "GSM123637", "GSM123638", "GSM123639", "GSM123640", "GSM123641", "GSM123642", "GSM123643", "GSM123644", "GSM123645", "GSM123646", "GSM123647", "GSM123648", "GSM123649", "GSM123650", "GSM123651", "GSM123652", "GSM123653", "GSM123654", "GSM123655", "GSM123656", "GSM123657", "GSM123658", "GSM123659", "GSM123660", "GSM123661", "GSM123662", "GSM123663", "GSM123664", "GSM123665", "GSM123666", "GSM123667", "GSM123668", "GSM123669", "GSM123670", "GSM123671", "GSM123672", "GSM123673", "GSM123674", "GSM123675", "GSM123676", "GSM123677", "GSM123678", "GSM123679", "GSM123680", "GSM123681", "GSM123682", "GSM123683", "GSM123684", "GSM123685", "GSM123686", "GSM123687", "GSM123688", "GSM123689", "GSM123690", "GSM123691", "GSM123692", "GSM123693", "GSM123694", "GSM123695", "GSM123696", "GSM123697", "GSM123698", "GSM123699", "GSM123700", "GSM123701", "GSM123702", "GSM123703", "GSM123704", "GSM123705", "GSM123706", "GSM123707", "GSM123708", "GSM123709", "GSM123710", "GSM123711", "GSM123712", "GSM123713", "GSM123714", "GSM123715", "GSM123716", "GSM123717", "GSM123718", "GSM123719", "GSM123720", "GSM123721", "GSM123722", "GSM123723", "GSM123724", "GSM123725", "GSM123726", "GSM123727"], "sample_count": 210, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "96", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "Human ischemic cardiomyopathy, idiopathic cardiomyopathy, and nonfailing controls", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:54Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}], "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE5406 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE5406 licence not read"]}, "analysis": {"state": "partial", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "network_analysis", "specific": "ppi_network", "label": "Network / pathway analysis", "dsl_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["edge_list"], "evidence": {"score": 0.7, "band": "medium", "quote": "protein-protein interaction"}}, {"id": "method-2", "family": null, "specific": null, "label": "GEO2R differential expression analysis", "dsl_operations": [], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": null, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": [], "evidence": {"score": 1.0, "band": "verbatim", "quote": "DEGs were analyzed using GEO2R (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/geo2r)."}}], "targets": [{"id": "target-published-estimate", "claim_id": "claim-target-result", "operation": "build_graph", "expected_value": 0.05, "unit": "p-value", "tolerance": null, "state": "complete", "note": "The threshold the paper applied to its own result, as the paper states it. A run that reproduces the effect is judged against this threshold."}], "gaps": ["method.reader_named_unmapped"]}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "complete", "tier": "R1", "blocking_axis": "none", "blocked_on": "nothing:replicable_now", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: ppi_network."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE5406"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE5406"], "statements": ["Publicly available datasets were analyzed in this study. This data can be found here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE5406."], "basis": "The paper names GSE5406 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "assets": ["source:pmid:35309948", "data:geo:GSE5406"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE5406"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-11-01T17:38:41Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 5, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 7324, "completion_tokens": 1375, "cached_tokens": 128}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:35309948", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:35309948"}, {"id": "source:pmid:35309948", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 35309948 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE5406", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE5406"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:35309948", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:35309948"}, {"id": "source:pmid:35309948", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 35309948 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE5406", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE5406"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-35309948", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:35309948"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE5406", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE5406"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:35309948", "parent_hash": "sha256:5bae7b802b85510aefef2727f0ca307107cd8c3fb8505323850d9fed5ab3af26", "fork_of": null, "generation": 3}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE5406 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE5406 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "method.reader_named_unmapped", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "apoptosis_assay", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.69, "evidence": ["th recently discovered that is distinct from apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy. This article is exp"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:167", "id": "assay:1"}, {"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "network_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 0.7, "evidence": ["protein-protein interaction"], "order_basis": "consumes_earlier_output", "id": "assay:2"}]},"meta":{"api_version":"v1","automation_ladder_snapshot":"ba34b49490d9bfaf","automation_ladder_caveats":["Method extraction is rule-based and has no hand-judged accuracy sample. Evidence bands order textual support; method agreement intervals are null (n=0), never probabilities. Work-type validation does not validate methods.","Operation coverage describes only explicitly named methods. It does not prove a complete protocol, compatible parameters, successful compilation or re-execution. Unrecognised or ambiguous methods require review.","Data reachability is a textual accession or public-data statement. No dataset was downloaded or checked for access, completeness or licence.","Capabilities are planning states seeded from the dated equipment register. No bench ownership, completed quote or partner booking is inferred. Procurement counts are dependencies, not guaranteed replications or financial returns.","Tier and blocker counts are deterministic assessments of this corpus, not measured agreement. R3 is reserved for procurement; unresolved methods and data require human work (R4). The most restrictive axis wins, with capability, method, data as tie-breaks. Resolving one blocker can leave another at the same tier."],"engine":"corpus_engine","engine_provider":"rule_based_v1+lex99e1195c7d6f","run_id":"run-20261023T122449232913","source":"esearch","source_detail":"PubMed mirror biomed_pubmed (read-only)","run_status":"complete","imported_at":"2026-11-03T20:16:52+00:00","generated_at":"2026-11-04T03:41:49+00:00","total_papers":5529,"total_assays_tracked":29,"automatable_assay_families":6,"validated":true,"caveat_count":9,"blocking_caveats":5,"caveats":[{"code":"low_evidence_dominates","basis":["4,152 of 5,529 classifications (75.1%) matched no cue evidence and sit at the 0.05 floor.","34 of 230 data_only calls (14.8%) are in that group."],"claim":"Work type and confidence bands","gloss":"Most records were classified from their title and framing alone, with assay-cue coverage at zero.","detail":"Most classifications in this run rest on no matched evidence at all. At the evidence floor the work type comes from title framing and a fixed prior, not from anything in the paper, so the published work-type split should be read as a rough triage signal rather than a measured distribution. The impact is bounded but not removed: since 2026-10-23 the engine excludes floor-confidence records from the shortlist entirely and publishes them separately as held out, so the recommendation is unaffected even though the census is.","status":"unverified","severity":"high"},{"code":"runtime_is_modelled","basis":["Runtime is summed from published per-assay hour figures. Timing awaits the first executed replication.","4,407 of 5,529 records (79.7%) model to 0.00 hours because no assay was matched, which the ranking then reads as \"cheapest\".","0 of 10 shortlisted records carry a 0.00-hour estimate."],"claim":"Estimated replication runtime","gloss":"The hour figures are estimates built from assay mentions; timing awaits the first executed replication.","detail":"The hour figures are a cost model derived from the bench steps implied by each matched assay family. The first executed replication will supply measured timing. Records without an assay match currently receive a zero-hour model value.","status":"unverified","severity":"high"},{"code":"signal_score_without_citations","basis":["5,529 of 5,529 records (100.0%) have no citation count from the source metadata."],"claim":"Signal score","gloss":"The signal score uses publication-type weight because the mirror supplied zero citation counts.","detail":"The source supplied no citation counts for any record in this run, so the signal score is publication-type weight only. The citation term of the ranking is inert here, and the shortlist is ordered by publication type alone.","status":"unverified","severity":"high"},{"code":"abstract_absent","basis":["1,667 of 5,529 records (30.2%) carry no abstract at all."],"claim":"Evidence base for classification","gloss":"Some records contain a title and publication type only, defining the available classification evidence.","detail":"Where the mirror contains a title and publication types only, those fields define the classifier evidence. A methods section is required for fuller automated and human review.","status":"unverified","severity":"medium"},{"code":"classifier_agreement_measured","basis":["Published two-way decision agreement 77.7% (310 of 399 decidable records) from a stratified hand-check of 438 real records.","Three-way diagnostic agreement 73.9% (288 of 390 decidable records).","data_only agreement 75.2% (100 of 133 decidable).","48 record(s) could not be decided from title and abstract and were excluded from the denominator.","56 analysis-only records were published under another work type, so the data_only share is not an upper bound."],"claim":"Published automatable decision","gloss":"This figure has been checked against a human reading the same papers, so we know how often it is right.","detail":"The published automatable / not-automatable distribution comes from a rule-based classifier that was hand-checked against a fixed ground-truth definition. The agreement rates below are measured, not estimated. The three-way work type remains a diagnostic and is reported separately.","status":"measured","severity":"high"},{"code":"llm_comparison_not_measured","basis":["rule_based_v1+lex99e1195c7d6f produced 5,529 of 5,529 classifications.","Measured on 438 labelled records; these are RULE-BASED figures, not model results."],"claim":"Rule-based versus LLM agreement","gloss":"Every number here is the rule engine’s own. Model comparison begins when a working API credential is connected and measured.","detail":"The published two-way decision agreed with a human reading on 310 of 399 decidable records (77.7%). The diagnostic three-way label agreed on 288 of 390 decidable records (73.9%). Every percentage in this run belongs to the rule engine. Model comparison begins when a working API credential is connected and measured.","status":"not_measured","severity":"high"},{"code":"confidence_is_a_band","basis":["low band: 135 of 210 hand-judged records were correct, 64.3% [57.6, 70.5] (95% CI).","medium band: 80 of 104 hand-judged records were correct, 76.9% [68.0, 84.0] (95% CI).","high band: 73 of 76 hand-judged records were correct, 96.0% [89.0, 98.7] (95% CI).","A fitted calibrated probability was built, measured and withdrawn: it overstated held-out accuracy and reorders nothing."],"claim":"Confidence band and evidence score","gloss":"The confidence band carries a measured accuracy interval; 0.85 represents relative rank strength.","detail":"Confidence on this run is a BAND plus its measured accuracy interval. The number stored alongside each record is a monotone evidence score that orders records; 0.85 represents relative rank strength. A fitted probability was withdrawn after it overstated held-out accuracy. Threshold on the band.","status":"measured","severity":"medium"},{"code":"three_way_split_is_diagnostic","basis":["The corpus is published at the two-way decision: automatable or not-automatable. The three-way split (data_only / physical / mixed) is published as a diagnostic with its measured reliability attached, not as a claim, because the rule engine's `mixed` call cannot be defended.","The engine called 22 record(s) mixed; 10 matched the human judgement (45.5%, 95% CI 26.9-65.3).","The engine's `mixed` call is right on 10/22 hand-judged records (45.5%, 95% CI 26.9%-65.3%); a constant `physical` guess scores 36.4%.","The engine's `mixed` call does not reliably beat a constant `physical` guess on the hand-judged records it labels mixed.","The sign of that difference flips between two independent samples, so the three-way refinement is not demonstrably informative.","The mixed stratum contributes a disproportionate share of errors relative to its size.","At title-only depth the physical/mixed split collapses: a title says that work was done, not whether it was also analysed."],"claim":"The published decision is two-way","gloss":"The three-way split is shown for diagnosis only. The published split is two ways.","detail":"Count and filter the corpus on automatable versus not-automatable. The data_only / physical / mixed split remains an internal engine diagnostic because the mixed call has lower measured reliability.","status":"measured","severity":"medium"},{"code":"automatable_flag_unproven","basis":["6 of 29 assay families are marked automatable now: meta_analysis, machine_learning, survival_analysis, pca, molecular_docking, differential_expression.","The flag is a rule over assay family and work type; validation begins with the first executed replication.","It inherits the 75.2% data_only agreement rate, because the flag requires the record to be analysis-only."],"claim":"Automatable now","gloss":"This flag marks assay families the rules classify as data-only. The first executed replication will validate it.","detail":"This flag marks families the rules consider replicable from data alone. Its validity depends on the analysis-only classification and will be measured through an executed replication.","status":"unverified","severity":"medium"}],"confidence_policy":"band_with_measured_interval","confidence_contract":{"policy":"band_with_measured_interval","summary":"Confidence is reported as a BAND with a measured accuracy interval. The raw evidence score supplies monotone ordering. A fitted point estimate was withdrawn after it overstated held-out accuracy.","evidence_score":"A monotone evidence score in [0,1] built from cue mass, axis separation and text coverage. Use it to order records. Interpret 0.85 as relative rank strength.","confidence_band":"low | medium | high. Consumers threshold on this value.","band_accuracy":"Wilson 95% interval on the measured agreement of the hand-judged records in this band.","calibrated_confidence":"WITHDRAWN. Reintroduction requires held-out evidence demonstrating reliable estimates across every bin."},"band_accuracy":{"low":{"n":210,"low":0.576,"band":"low","high":0.7046,"agree":135,"accuracy":0.6429},"high":{"n":76,"low":0.8903,"band":"high","high":0.9865,"agree":73,"accuracy":0.9605},"medium":{"n":104,"low":0.6795,"band":"medium","high":0.8397,"agree":80,"accuracy":0.7692}},"provider":"rule_based_v1+lex99e1195c7d6f","lexicon_id":"99e1195c7d6f","contract_published_at":"2026-10-23T12:25:29.022232+00:00","confidence_is_band":true,"confidence_is_probability":false,"decision_taxonomy":"two_way","decidable_fraction_two_way":0.8854,"decidable_fraction_two_way_low":0.8565,"decidable_fraction_two_way_high":0.9143,"decidable_fraction_three_way":0.8586,"decidable_fraction_three_way_low":0.8287,"decidable_fraction_three_way_high":0.8884,"decidable_population":5529,"validation_sample_size":438,"three_way_cost_fraction":0.0268,"three_way_cost_records":148,"decision_counts":{"automatable":230,"not_automatable":5299},"decision_split":{"automatable":{"count":230,"share":0.04159884246699222},"not_automatable":{"count":5299,"share":0.9584011575330078}},"diagnostic_work_type_counts":{"mixed":24,"physical":5275,"data_only":230}}}