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pmid:30704460

Integration of genomic copy number variations and chemotherapy-response biomarkers in pediatric sarcoma.

Lijun Cheng · Pankita H Pandya · Enze Liu · Pooja Chandra · Limei Wang · Mary E Murray · Jacquelyn Carter · Michael Ferguson · Mohammad Reza Saadatzadeh · Khadijeh Bijangi-Visheshsaraei · Mark Marshall · Lang Li · Karen E Pollok · Jamie L Renbarger

BMC medical genomics · 2019 doi:10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5

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Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
id
pmid:30704460
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science-record
content_hash
sha256:836cb1ef76b2868f92f80374eb308993d7509b90f0977a188f459c511722cb74
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https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json
created_at
2026-11-01T15:40:41Z
updated_at
2026-11-01T21:21:57Z
generator object · 2 fields
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corpus-assay-engine
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paper object · 10 fields
state
complete
title
Integration of genomic copy number variations and chemotherapy-response biomarkers in pediatric sarcoma.
doi
10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5
pmid
30704460
authors array · 14 items
[0]
Lijun Cheng
[1]
Pankita H Pandya
[2]
Enze Liu
[3]
Pooja Chandra
[4]
Limei Wang
[5]
Mary E Murray
[6]
Jacquelyn Carter
[7]
Michael Ferguson
[8]
Mohammad Reza Saadatzadeh
[9]
Khadijeh Bijangi-Visheshsaraei
[10]
Mark Marshall
[11]
Lang Li
[12]
Karen E Pollok
[13]
Jamie L Renbarger
journal
BMC medical genomics
year
2019
abstract
BACKGROUND: While most pediatric sarcomas respond to front-line therapy, some bone sarcomas do not show radiographic response like soft-tissue sarcomas (rhabdomyosarccomas) but do show 90% necrosis. Though, new therapies are urgently needed to improve survival and quality of life in pediatric patients with sarcomas. Complex chromosomal aberrations such as amplifications and deletions of DNA sequences are frequently observed in pediatric sarcomas. Evaluation of copy number variations (CNVs) associated with pediatric sarcoma patients at the time of diagnosis or following therapy offers an opportunity to assess dysregulated molecular targets and signaling pathways that may drive sarcoma development, progression, or relapse. The objective of this study was to utilize publicly available data sets to identify potential predictive biomarkers of chemotherapeutic response in pediatric Osteosarcoma (OS), Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and Ewing's Sarcoma Family of Tumors (ESFTs) based on CNVs following chemotherapy (OS n = 117, RMS n = 64, ESFTs n = 25 tumor biopsies). METHODS: There were 206 CNV profiles derived from pediatric sarcoma biopsies collected from the public databases TARGET and NCBI-Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Through our comparative genomic analyses of OS, RMS, and ESFTs and 22,255 healthy individuals called from the Database of Genomic Variants (DGV), we identified CNVs (amplifications and deletions) pattern of genomic instability in these pediatric sarcomas. By integrating CNVs of Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) identified in the pool of genes with drug-response data from sarcoma cell lines (n = 27) from Cancer Therapeutics Response Portal (CTRP) Version 2, potential predictive biomarkers of therapeutic response were identified. RESULTS: Genes associated with survival and/recurrence of these sarcomas with statistical significance were found on long arm of chromosome 8 and smaller aberrations were also identified at chromosomes 1q, 12q and x in OS, RMS, and ESFTs. A pool of 63 genes that harbored amplifications and/or deletions were frequently associated with recurrence across OS, RMS, and ESFTs. Correlation analysis of CNVs from CCLE with drug-response data of CTRP in 27 sarcoma cell lines, 33 CNVs out of 63 genes correlated with either sensitivity or resistance to 17 chemotherapies from which actionable CNV signatures such as IGF1R, MYC, MAPK1, ATF1, and MDM2 were identified. These CNV signatures could potentially be used to delineate patient populations that will respond versus those that will not respond to a particular chemotherapy. CONCLUSIONS: The large-scale analyses of CNV-drug screening provides a platform to evaluate genetic alterations across aggressive pediatric sarcomas. Additionally, this study provides novel insights into the potential utilization of CNVs as not only prognostic but also as predictive biomarkers of therapeutic response. Information obtained in this study may help guide and prioritize patient-specific therapeutic options in pediatric bone and soft-tissue sarcomas.
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[0] object · 6 fields
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Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene.
kind
methodological
target
null
evidence array · 1 item
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locator
sections[21] "Statistical analysis" paragraph 2
quote
Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene.
state
complete
[1] object · 6 fields
id
claim-data-access
statement
The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix. All data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4.
kind
methodological
target
null
evidence array · 1 item
[0] object · 3 fields
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sections[26] "Availability of data and materials" paragraphs 1-3
quote
The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix. All data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4.
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The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.
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the published estimate and its evidence
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5
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Datasets and their source for healthy and pediatric sarcoma patients
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pmcid
PMC6357363
section_index
2
section_title
Samples and clinical data
row_count
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Table 1
caption
Datasets and their source for healthy and pediatric sarcoma patients
rows array · 6 items
[0] array · 4 items
[0]
Data Type
[1]
Source
[2]
Platform
[3]
Sample size
[1] array · 4 items
[0]
Healthy Individuals
[1]
DGV (Database of Genomic Variants) [13]
[2]
BAC Acgh, FISH, OligoACGH, PCR, Sequencing, SNP array and Digital array
[3]
22, 255
[2] array · 4 items
[0]
Osteosarcoma (OS)
[1]
GEO (GSE33383)TARGET
[2]
Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human SNP6.0 Array chips, GPL6801
[3]
3285
[3] array · 4 items
[0]
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)
[1]
GEO (GSE24715)
[2]
Affymetrix Mapping 250 K Sty2 SNP chips, GPL3720
[3]
7
[4] array · 2 items
[0]
Affymetrix Human Mapping 50 K Xba240 SNP chips, GPL2005
[1]
57
[5] array · 4 items
[0]
Ewing Sarcoma (ESFTs)
[1]
GEO (GSE8398)
[2]
Agilent-013282 Human Genome CGH Microarray 44B, GPL2879
[3]
25
locator
section[2]/table-wrap[1]#Tab1
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section[2]/table-wrap[2]#Tab2
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Sarcoma cancer cell lines
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC6357363
section_index
2
section_title
Samples and clinical data
row_count
15
column_count
6
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 2
caption
Sarcoma cancer cell lines
rows array · 15 items
[0] array · 6 items
[0]
Tissue
[1]
Histology
[2]
Cell_line
[3]
Tissue
[4]
Histology
[5]
Cell_line
[1] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
A-204
[3]
bone
[4]
Ewings_sarcoma
[5]
RD-ES
[2] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
Hs 729
[3]
bone
[4]
Ewings_sarcoma
[5]
SK-ES-1
[3] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
KYM-1
[3]
bone
[4]
Ewings_sarcoma
[5]
SK-N-MC
[4] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
RD
[3]
bone
[4]
Ewings_sarcoma
[5]
TC-71
[5] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
RH-30
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
143B
[6] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
RH-41
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
G-292
[7] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
SJRH30
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
HOS
[8] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
TE 441.T
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
Hs 870.T
[9] array · 6 items
[0]
soft_tissue
[1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma
[2]
TE 617.T
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
Hs 888.T
[10] array · 6 items
[0]
bone
[1]
Ewings_sarcoma
[2]
A-673
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
MG-63
[11] array · 6 items
[0]
bone
[1]
Ewings_sarcoma
[2]
CADO-ES1
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
SJSA-1
[12] array · 6 items
[0]
bone
[1]
Ewings_sarcoma
[2]
Hs 822.T
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
T1–73
[13] array · 6 items
[0]
bone
[1]
Ewings_sarcoma
[2]
Hs 863.T
[3]
bone
[4]
Osteosarcoma
[5]
U-2 OS
[14] array · 6 items
[0]
bone
[1]
Ewings_sarcoma
[2]
MHH-ES-1
[3]
[4]
[5]
locator
section[2]/table-wrap[2]#Tab2
[3] object · 16 fields
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asset:table:pmid:30704460:3
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section[5]/table-wrap[1]#Tab3
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note
CNVs (amplifications and/or deletions) frequently found in the 63 genes that serve as prognostic biomarkers for pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, and ESFTS)
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC6357363
section_index
5
section_title
Significant CNVs associated with prognostic biomarkers of pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, ESFTs)
row_count
65
column_count
12
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 3
caption
CNVs (amplifications and/or deletions) frequently found in the 63 genes that serve as prognostic biomarkers for pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, and ESFTS)
rows array · 65 items
[0] array · 5 items
[0]
[1]
OS frequency
[2]
RMS frequency
[3]
ESFT frequency
[4]
Sarcoma types (Yes = 1)
[1] array · 12 items
[0]
NO
[1]
Band
[2]
Gene
[3]
Amp
[4]
Del
[5]
Amp
[6]
Del
[7]
Amp
[8]
Del
[9]
OS
[10]
RMS
[11]
ESFT
[2] array · 12 items
[0]
1
[1]
7p11.2
[2]
EGFRa
[3]
0.250
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.087
[6]
0.109
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
1
[3] array · 12 items
[0]
2
[1]
12q13.3
[2]
GLI1
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.375
[5]
0.891
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.313
[8]
0.188
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
1
[4] array · 12 items
[0]
3
[1]
2q36.1
[2]
PAX3
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.531
[5]
0.413
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.250
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
1
[5] array · 12 items
[0]
4
[1]
7q36.1
[2]
EZH2a
[3]
0.344
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.413
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.313
[8]
0.125
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
1
[6] array · 12 items
[0]
5
[1]
8q24.21
[2]
MYC
[3]
0.781
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.043
[6]
0.326
[7]
0.625
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[7] array · 12 items
[0]
6
[1]
8q24.22
[2]
LRRC6
[3]
0.625
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.391
[6]
0.043
[7]
0.625
[8]
0.063
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[8] array · 12 items
[0]
7
[1]
8q24.13
[2]
MTSS1
[3]
0.625
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.283
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[9] array · 12 items
[0]
8
[1]
15q11.2
[2]
MKRN3
[3]
0.219
[4]
0.188
[5]
0.065
[6]
0.109
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.125
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[10] array · 12 items
[0]
9
[1]
11q24.2
[2]
ST3GAL4
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.281
[5]
0.174
[6]
0.130
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.125
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[11] array · 12 items
[0]
10
[1]
15q22.2
[2]
TPM1
[3]
0.094
[4]
0.156
[5]
0.000
[6]
0.261
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.063
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[12] array · 12 items
[0]
11
[1]
11q23.1
[2]
IL18
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.375
[5]
0.043
[6]
0.283
[7]
0.000
[8]
0.500
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[13] array · 12 items
[0]
12
[1]
11p15.4
[2]
TRIM21
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.500
[5]
0.174
[6]
0.109
[7]
0.000
[8]
0.563
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[14] array · 12 items
[0]
13
[1]
10q23.31
[2]
ACTA2
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.906
[5]
0.087
[6]
0.326
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.375
[9]
1
[10]
1
[11]
[15] array · 12 items
[0]
14
[1]
8q22.3
[2]
ODF1
[3]
0.875
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.413
[6]
0.087
[7]
0.688
[8]
0.188
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[16] array · 12 items
[0]
15
[1]
8q24.13
[2]
SQLE
[3]
0.875
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.696
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.938
[8]
0.063
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[17] array · 12 items
[0]
16
[1]
8q24.11
[2]
RAD21
[3]
0.781
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.304
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.625
[8]
0.063
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[18] array · 12 items
[0]
17
[1]
8q23.3
[2]
TRPS1
[3]
0.656
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.283
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.500
[8]
0.063
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[19] array · 12 items
[0]
18
[1]
8q21.13
[2]
PMP2
[3]
0.594
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.913
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.375
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[20] array · 12 items
[0]
19
[1]
8q24.13
[2]
TMEM65
[3]
0.531
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.217
[6]
0.087
[7]
0.500
[8]
0.188
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[21] array · 12 items
[0]
20
[1]
1q24.2
[2]
SELL
[3]
0.688
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.674
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.188
[8]
0.125
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[22] array · 12 items
[0]
21
[1]
15q26.3
[2]
SNRPA1
[3]
0.688
[4]
0.125
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.188
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[23] array · 12 items
[0]
22
[1]
22q11.21
[2]
MAPK1a
[3]
0.406
[4]
0.219
[5]
0.000
[6]
0.587
[7]
0.000
[8]
0.688
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[24] array · 12 items
[0]
23
[1]
15q26.3
[2]
IGF1R
[3]
0.313
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.130
[6]
0.065
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[25] array · 12 items
[0]
24
[1]
15q26.1
[2]
KIF7
[3]
0.563
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.065
[6]
0.435
[7]
0.375
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[26] array · 12 items
[0]
25
[1]
12p13.31
[2]
CD163
[3]
0.500
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.174
[6]
0.152
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.125
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[27] array · 12 items
[0]
26
[1]
16p13.3
[2]
MAPK8IP3
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.813
[5]
0.630
[6]
0.043
[7]
0.688
[8]
0.000
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[28] array · 12 items
[0]
27
[1]
10q22.1
[2]
NUDT13
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.781
[5]
0.739
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.438
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[29] array · 12 items
[0]
28
[1]
10q22.1
[2]
P4HA1
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.688
[5]
0.935
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.313
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[30] array · 12 items
[0]
29
[1]
10q23.1
[2]
TSPAN14
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.688
[5]
0.043
[6]
0.413
[7]
0.000
[8]
0.750
[9]
1
[10]
[11]
[31] array · 12 items
[0]
30
[1]
11q13.1
[2]
CFL1
[3]
0.406
[4]
0.125
[5]
1.000
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.313
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[32] array · 12 items
[0]
31
[1]
9q22.33
[2]
ALG2
[3]
0.625
[4]
0.031
[5]
1.000
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.500
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[33] array · 12 items
[0]
32
[1]
1q21.1
[2]
PRKAB2
[3]
0.406
[4]
0.063
[5]
1.000
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.313
[8]
0.188
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[34] array · 12 items
[0]
33
[1]
16p11.2
[2]
ITGAL
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.375
[5]
0.978
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.375
[8]
0.250
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[35] array · 12 items
[0]
34
[1]
7q21.2
[2]
PEX1
[3]
0.438
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.978
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.438
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[36] array · 12 items
[0]
35
[1]
3p21.1
[2]
PRKCDa
[3]
0.125
[4]
0.156
[5]
0.978
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.250
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[37] array · 12 items
[0]
36
[1]
12q21.1
[2]
THAP2
[3]
0.344
[4]
0.219
[5]
0.978
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[38] array · 12 items
[0]
37
[1]
19q13.33
[2]
AP2A1
[3]
0.125
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.935
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.375
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[39] array · 12 items
[0]
38
[1]
16p11.2
[2]
ITGAM
[3]
0.031
[4]
0.406
[5]
0.913
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.250
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[40] array · 12 items
[0]
39
[1]
10p14
[2]
KIN
[3]
0.031
[4]
0.563
[5]
0.913
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.375
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[41] array · 12 items
[0]
41
[1]
12q15
[2]
MDM2
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.187
[5]
0.391
[6]
0.130
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.500
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[42] array · 12 items
[0]
40
[1]
11p15.5
[2]
IGF2a
[3]
0.1875
[4]
0.1875
[5]
0.283
[6]
0.0217
[7]
0.75
[8]
0
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[43] array · 12 items
[0]
42
[1]
11q25
[2]
B3GAT1
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.125
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.813
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[44] array · 12 items
[0]
43
[1]
11q13.1
[2]
PYGM
[3]
0.563
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.313
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[45] array · 12 items
[0]
44
[1]
11q13.1
[2]
RELA
[3]
0.031
[4]
0.688
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.625
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[46] array · 12 items
[0]
45
[1]
3p14.1
[2]
PSMD6
[3]
0.125
[4]
0.656
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.250
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[47] array · 12 items
[0]
46
[1]
1p12
[2]
NOTCH2
[3]
0.500
[4]
0.000
[5]
0.000
[6]
1.000
[7]
0.375
[8]
0.125
[9]
[10]
1
[11]
[48] array · 12 items
[0]
47
[1]
12p13.2
[2]
ETV6
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.156
[5]
0.239
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.750
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[49] array · 12 items
[0]
48
[1]
5q32
[2]
PDGFRBa
[3]
0.063
[4]
0.531
[5]
0.065
[6]
0.870
[7]
0.750
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[50] array · 12 items
[0]
49
[1]
7p12.3
[2]
IGFBP3
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.188
[5]
0.065
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.688
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[51] array · 12 items
[0]
50
[1]
7p21.2
[2]
ETV1
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.152
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.563
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[52] array · 12 items
[0]
51
[1]
7q33
[2]
CREB3L2
[3]
0.281
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.087
[6]
0.152
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[53] array · 12 items
[0]
52
[1]
17q21.31
[2]
ETV4
[3]
0.094
[4]
0.250
[5]
0.196
[6]
0.196
[7]
0.563
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[54] array · 12 items
[0]
53
[1]
10p11.21
[2]
ANKRD30A
[3]
0.094
[4]
0.438
[5]
0.196
[6]
0.000
[7]
0.500
[8]
0.125
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[55] array · 12 items
[0]
54
[1]
4q12
[2]
KITa
[3]
0.219
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.000
[6]
0.130
[7]
0.375
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[56] array · 12 items
[0]
55
[1]
12q23.2
[2]
IGF1a
[3]
0.125
[4]
0.094
[5]
0.130
[6]
0.043
[7]
0.250
[8]
0.000
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[57] array · 12 items
[0]
56
[1]
21q22.2
[2]
ERG
[3]
0.469
[4]
0.063
[5]
0.109
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.188
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[58] array · 12 items
[0]
57
[1]
20q13.2
[2]
NFATC2
[3]
0.313
[4]
0.219
[5]
0.000
[6]
0.326
[7]
0.188
[8]
0.063
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[59] array · 12 items
[0]
58
[1]
11q24.3
[2]
FLI1
[3]
0.156
[4]
0.125
[5]
0.043
[6]
0.348
[7]
0.188
[8]
0.125
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[60] array · 12 items
[0]
59
[1]
xq25
[2]
STAG2
[3]
0.031
[4]
0.813
[5]
0.326
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.750
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[61] array · 12 items
[0]
60
[1]
xp11.4
[2]
BCOR
[3]
0.000
[4]
0.938
[5]
0.130
[6]
0.217
[7]
0.438
[8]
0.563
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[62] array · 12 items
[0]
61
[1]
17q12
[2]
TAF15
[3]
0.188
[4]
0.313
[5]
0.370
[6]
0.022
[7]
0.125
[8]
0.500
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[63] array · 12 items
[0]
62
[1]
6p22.3
[2]
KIAA0319
[3]
0.375
[4]
0.031
[5]
0.022
[6]
0.391
[7]
0.063
[8]
0.500
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
[64] array · 12 items
[0]
63
[1]
12q13.12
[2]
ATF1
[3]
0.281
[4]
0.125
[5]
0.000
[6]
0.326
[7]
0.313
[8]
0.438
[9]
[10]
[11]
1
locator
section[5]/table-wrap[1]#Tab3
[4] object · 16 fields
id
asset:table:pmid:30704460:4
role
table
format
jats-table
media_type
application/vnd.jats.table+json
uri
null
sha256
sha256:4f220009f7a753c2afd07d31a1e972a7c71769867c66d52f8c43ef3957f2c36d
bytes
860
access
open
state
verified
reader
read_table
reader_status
available
identifier
section[13]/table-wrap[1]#Tab4
version
null
note
Demographics and clinical characteristics of sarcoma patients
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC6357363
section_index
13
section_title
OS
row_count
18
column_count
5
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 4
caption
Demographics and clinical characteristics of sarcoma patients
rows array · 18 items
[0] array · 5 items
[0]
Sarcoma Type
[1]
Data Source
[2]
[3]
Clinical Information
[4]
Number of Samples
[1] array · 5 items
[0]
OS
[1]
TARGET
[2]
Stage1
[3]
Relapse
[4]
41
[2] array · 2 items
[0]
Non-Relapse
[1]
44
[3] array · 3 items
[0]
Stage2
[1]
Metastatic
[2]
22
[4] array · 2 items
[0]
Non-Metastatic
[1]
63
[5] array · 3 items
[0]
Gender
[1]
Female
[2]
37
[6] array · 2 items
[0]
Male
[1]
48
[7] array · 3 items
[0]
Vital Status
[1]
Alive
[2]
55
[8] array · 2 items
[0]
Dead
[1]
30
[9] array · 3 items
[0]
Age
[1]
At the time of Diagnosis (days):1299–11,828
[2]
85
[10] array · 5 items
[0]
High Grade OS
[1]
GEO-GSE33383
[2]
Age
[3]
At the time of Diagnosis (days):3072–14,965
[4]
32
[11] array · 5 items
[0]
ESFTs
[1]
GEO-GSE8398
[2]
Gender
[3]
Female
[4]
11
[12] array · 2 items
[0]
Male
[1]
9
[13] array · 2 items
[0]
Unknown
[1]
5
[14] array · 3 items
[0]
Stage
[1]
Metastatic
[2]
11
[15] array · 2 items
[0]
Localized
[1]
9
[16] array · 2 items
[0]
Unknown
[1]
5
[17] array · 5 items
[0]
RMS
[1]
GEO-GSE24715
[2]
Histology Subtype
[3]
ARMS (Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma)
[4]
64
locator
section[13]/table-wrap[1]#Tab4
gaps array · 0 items
analysis object · 4 fields
state
complete
methods array · 2 items
[0] object · 10 fields
id
method-1
family
correlation_analysis
specific
pearson
label
Correlation analysis
dsl_operations array · 1 item
[0]
pearson_r
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[0]
paired_numeric_columns
evidence object · 3 fields
score
1
band
verbatim
quote
Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene.
[1] object · 10 fields
id
method-2
family
clustering
specific
hierarchical
label
Clustering
dsl_operations array · 1 item
[0]
hierarchical_cluster
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[0]
feature_matrix
evidence object · 3 fields
score
0.8
band
high
quote
hierarchical clustering
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 0 items
capability object · 3 fields
state
complete
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
capability_id
capability:computational_analysis
label
Computational analysis platform
assay_families array · 9 items
[0]
meta_analysis
[1]
machine_learning
[2]
survival_analysis
[3]
statistical_regression
[4]
pca
[5]
molecular_docking
[6]
network_analysis
[7]
differential_expression
[8]
gwas
candidate
Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
state
blocked
tier
R4
blocked_on
data:accession_absent
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
tier
R1
expressible
true
required_operations array · 1 item
[0]
pearson_r
missing_operations array · 0 items
basis
The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: pearson.
capability object · 4 fields
tier
R1
capability_id
capability:computational_analysis
availability_state
owned
basis
The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here.
data object · 6 fields
tier
R4
reachable
false
accessions array · 0 items
resolved_accessions array · 0 items
statements array · 1 item
[0]
The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix. All data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4.
basis
The paper names no accession to its source data, so the data has to come from the authors.
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
[0]
pearson_r
assets array · 5 items
[0]
source:pmid:30704460
[1]
asset:table:pmid:30704460:1
[2]
asset:table:pmid:30704460:2
[3]
asset:table:pmid:30704460:3
[4]
asset:table:pmid:30704460:4
steps array · 1 item
[0]
run_analysis
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
[0]
data:geo:None
gaps array · 1 item
[0]
data:accession_absent
review object · 5 fields
state
partial
machine_critique object · 5 fields
kind
extraction_review
reader object · 5 fields
model
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash
provider
minimax
provider_family
minimax
read_at
2026-10-31T18:13:38Z
independence
single_reader
evidence_check object · 2 fields
method
verbatim
availability
verbatim
calls
3
usage object · 3 fields
prompt_tokens
47544
completion_tokens
2170
cached_tokens
15880
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
id
extraction
state
complete
reader
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash
provider
minimax
gaps array · 3 items
[0]
review.independent_reader
[1]
review.machine_critique
[2]
review.human_critique
execution object · 5 fields
state
absent
status
not_run
mode
null
runs array · 0 items
gaps array · 1 item
[0]
execution.not_run
provenance object · 7 fields
entities array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
id
pmid:30704460
type
paper
label
pmid:30704460
[1] object · 3 fields
id
source:pmid:30704460
type
manuscript
label
PMID 30704460 full text
[2] object · 3 fields
id
data:geo:None
type
dataset
label
GEO None
activities array · 3 items
[0] object · 4 fields
id
activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01
type
classification
used array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
id
pmid:30704460
type
paper
label
pmid:30704460
[1] object · 3 fields
id
source:pmid:30704460
type
manuscript
label
PMID 30704460 full text
[2] object · 3 fields
id
data:geo:None
type
dataset
label
GEO None
agent
agent:corpus-assay-engine
[1] object · 4 fields
id
activity-read-30704460
type
extraction
used array · 1 item
[0]
source:pmid:30704460
agent
agent:minimax-reader
[2] object · 4 fields
id
activity-resolve-None
type
accession_resolution
used array · 1 item
[0]
data:geo:None
agent
agent:corpus-assay-engine
agents array · 2 items
[0] object · 3 fields
id
agent:corpus-assay-engine
type
software
label
Corpus assay engine
[1] object · 3 fields
id
agent:minimax-reader
type
software
label
MiniMax literature reader
source_run_id
reading-sci-2026-11-01
dsl_catalogue_fingerprint
343fb30756ba6ec3
capability_table_fingerprint
2cb3e42f047d2ecf
snapshot_id
ba34b49490d9bfaf
lineage object · 4 fields
parent_id
pmid:30704460
parent_hash
sha256:ba899234f6a9346911d6c7cd454a8cc704d9605fa46133a6410287d5f3b9c9db
fork_of
null
gaps array · 5 items
[0]
execution.not_run
[1]
review.human_critique
[2]
review.independent_reader
[3]
review.machine_critique
[4]
step:obtain_source_data blocked on data:accession_absent
assays array · 2 items
[0] object · 11 fields
role
data_generation
definition_id
microarray
definition_version
99e1195c7d6f
required_operations array · 0 items
support_state
partial
source_hashes object · 1 field
assay_lexicon
99e1195c7d6f
confidence
0.99
evidence array · 2 items
[0]
ma cancer cells lines previously obtained by Affymetrix SNP Array 6.0 were collected (see Table 2 fo
[1]
ent of CNVs using high-resolution array CGH (Affymetrix SNP) array was completed on OS, RMS and ESFT
order_basis
paper_text_order:4321
id
assay:1
[1] object · 11 fields
role
analysis
definition_id
correlation_analysis
definition_version
f2132e96ae6c7a4e
required_operations array · 1 item
[0]
pearson_r
support_state
supported
source_hashes object · 1 field
dsl_catalogue
f2132e96ae6c7a4e
evidence array · 1 item
[0]
Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene.
order_basis
consumes_earlier_output
id
assay:2
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:30704460", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 6, "content_hash": "sha256:836cb1ef76b2868f92f80374eb308993d7509b90f0977a188f459c511722cb74", "created_at": "2026-11-01T15:40:41Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T21:21:57Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Integration of genomic copy number variations and chemotherapy-response biomarkers in pediatric sarcoma.", "doi": "10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5", "pmid": "30704460", "authors": ["Lijun Cheng", "Pankita H Pandya", "Enze Liu", "Pooja Chandra", "Limei Wang", "Mary E Murray", "Jacquelyn Carter", "Michael Ferguson", "Mohammad Reza Saadatzadeh", "Khadijeh Bijangi-Visheshsaraei", "Mark Marshall", "Lang Li", "Karen E Pollok", "Jamie L Renbarger"], "journal": "BMC medical genomics", "year": 2019, "abstract": "BACKGROUND: While most pediatric sarcomas respond to front-line therapy, some bone sarcomas do not show radiographic response like soft-tissue sarcomas (rhabdomyosarccomas) but do show 90% necrosis. Though, new therapies are urgently needed to improve survival and quality of life in pediatric patients with sarcomas. Complex chromosomal aberrations such as amplifications and deletions of DNA sequences are frequently observed in pediatric sarcomas. Evaluation of copy number variations (CNVs) associated with pediatric sarcoma patients at the time of diagnosis or following therapy offers an opportunity to assess dysregulated molecular targets and signaling pathways that may drive sarcoma development, progression, or relapse. The objective of this study was to utilize publicly available data sets to identify potential predictive biomarkers of chemotherapeutic response in pediatric Osteosarcoma (OS), Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and Ewing's Sarcoma Family of Tumors (ESFTs) based on CNVs following chemotherapy (OS n = 117, RMS n = 64, ESFTs n = 25 tumor biopsies).\nMETHODS: There were 206 CNV profiles derived from pediatric sarcoma biopsies collected from the public databases TARGET and NCBI-Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Through our comparative genomic analyses of OS, RMS, and ESFTs and 22,255 healthy individuals called from the Database of Genomic Variants (DGV), we identified CNVs (amplifications and deletions) pattern of genomic instability in these pediatric sarcomas. By integrating CNVs of Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) identified in the pool of genes with drug-response data from sarcoma cell lines (n = 27) from Cancer Therapeutics Response Portal (CTRP) Version 2, potential predictive biomarkers of therapeutic response were identified.\nRESULTS: Genes associated with survival and/recurrence of these sarcomas with statistical significance were found on long arm of chromosome 8 and smaller aberrations were also identified at chromosomes 1q, 12q and x in OS, RMS, and ESFTs. A pool of 63 genes that harbored amplifications and/or deletions were frequently associated with recurrence across OS, RMS, and ESFTs. Correlation analysis of CNVs from CCLE with drug-response data of CTRP in 27 sarcoma cell lines, 33 CNVs out of 63 genes correlated with either sensitivity or resistance to 17 chemotherapies from which actionable CNV signatures such as IGF1R, MYC, MAPK1, ATF1, and MDM2 were identified. These CNV signatures could potentially be used to delineate patient populations that will respond versus those that will not respond to a particular chemotherapy.\nCONCLUSIONS: The large-scale analyses of CNV-drug screening provides a platform to evaluate genetic alterations across aggressive pediatric sarcomas. Additionally, this study provides novel insights into the potential utilization of CNVs as not only prognostic but also as predictive biomarkers of therapeutic response. Information obtained in this study may help guide and prioritize patient-specific therapeutic options in pediatric bone and soft-tissue sarcomas.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:30704460", "locator": "sections[21] \"Statistical analysis\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix.\n\nAll data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:30704460", "locator": "sections[26] \"Availability of data and materials\" paragraphs 1-3", "quote": "The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix.\n\nAll data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "partial", "objective": null, "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:30704460"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "blocked", "blocked_on": "data:accession_absent", "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": [], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": [], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": ["step:obtain_source_data blocked on data:accession_absent"]}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:30704460", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5", "sha256": "sha256:c781fad806699981721414adfa63b9ff73e18932bd7fc0f2a9dc3e972647f139", "bytes": 60539, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.1186/s12920-018-0456-5", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC6357363", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:30704460:1", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:4569e0f8abbea2b19ab2545c43f26f13b17de7a24b55431263222f725302e007", "bytes": 795, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[2]/table-wrap[1]#Tab1", "version": null, "note": "Datasets and their source for healthy and pediatric sarcoma patients", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC6357363", "section_index": 2, "section_title": "Samples and clinical data", "row_count": 6, "column_count": 4}, "table": {"label": "Table 1", "caption": "Datasets and their source for healthy and pediatric sarcoma patients", "rows": [["Data Type", "Source", "Platform", "Sample size"], ["Healthy Individuals", "DGV (Database of Genomic Variants) [13]", "BAC Acgh, FISH, OligoACGH, PCR, Sequencing, SNP array and Digital array", "22, 255"], ["Osteosarcoma (OS)", "GEO (GSE33383)TARGET", "Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human SNP6.0 Array chips, GPL6801", "3285"], ["Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)", "GEO (GSE24715)", "Affymetrix Mapping 250 K Sty2 SNP chips, GPL3720", "7"], ["Affymetrix Human Mapping 50 K Xba240 SNP chips, GPL2005", "57"], ["Ewing Sarcoma (ESFTs)", "GEO (GSE8398)", "Agilent-013282 Human Genome CGH Microarray 44B, GPL2879", "25"]], "row_count": 6, "column_count": 4, "numeric_cells": 13, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[2]/table-wrap[1]#Tab1"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:30704460:2", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:e2b1091c497fc4cd66e228c843a77389675cce20cb1b127a357963af07bdde2d", "bytes": 1235, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[2]/table-wrap[2]#Tab2", "version": null, "note": "Sarcoma cancer cell lines", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC6357363", "section_index": 2, "section_title": "Samples and clinical data", "row_count": 15, "column_count": 6}, "table": {"label": "Table 2", "caption": "Sarcoma cancer cell lines", "rows": [["Tissue", "Histology", "Cell_line", "Tissue", "Histology", "Cell_line"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "A-204", "bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "RD-ES"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "Hs 729", "bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "SK-ES-1"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "KYM-1", "bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "SK-N-MC"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "RD", "bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "TC-71"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "RH-30", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "143B"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "RH-41", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "G-292"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "SJRH30", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "HOS"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "TE 441.T", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "Hs 870.T"], ["soft_tissue", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "TE 617.T", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "Hs 888.T"], ["bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "A-673", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "MG-63"], ["bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "CADO-ES1", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "SJSA-1"], ["bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "Hs 822.T", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "T1–73"], ["bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "Hs 863.T", "bone", "Osteosarcoma", "U-2 OS"], ["bone", "Ewings_sarcoma", "MHH-ES-1", "", "", ""]], "row_count": 15, "column_count": 6, "numeric_cells": 22, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[2]/table-wrap[2]#Tab2"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:30704460:3", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:d42c087616b19ee64a4ce253decab60374dd620fa8afb62a7c36b68116a4417d", "bytes": 5659, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[5]/table-wrap[1]#Tab3", "version": null, "note": "CNVs (amplifications and/or deletions) frequently found in the 63 genes that serve as prognostic biomarkers for pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, and ESFTS)", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC6357363", "section_index": 5, "section_title": "Significant CNVs associated with prognostic biomarkers of pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, ESFTs)", "row_count": 65, "column_count": 12}, "table": {"label": "Table 3", "caption": "CNVs (amplifications and/or deletions) frequently found in the 63 genes that serve as prognostic biomarkers for pediatric sarcomas (OS, RMS, and ESFTS)", "rows": [["", "OS frequency", "RMS frequency", "ESFT frequency", "Sarcoma types (Yes = 1)"], ["NO", "Band", "Gene", "Amp", "Del", "Amp", "Del", "Amp", "Del", "OS", "RMS", "ESFT"], ["1", "7p11.2", "EGFRa", "0.250", "0.094", "0.087", "0.109", "0.438", "0.000", "1", "1", "1"], ["2", "12q13.3", "GLI1", "0.156", "0.375", "0.891", "0.000", "0.313", "0.188", "", "1", "1"], ["3", "2q36.1", "PAX3", "0.063", "0.531", "0.413", "0.000", "0.250", "0.063", "", "1", "1"], ["4", "7q36.1", "EZH2a", "0.344", "0.094", "0.413", "0.000", "0.313", "0.125", "", "1", "1"], ["5", "8q24.21", "MYC", "0.781", "0.031", "0.043", "0.326", "0.625", "0.000", "1", "1", ""], ["6", "8q24.22", "LRRC6", "0.625", "0.031", "0.391", "0.043", "0.625", "0.063", "1", "1", ""], ["7", "8q24.13", "MTSS1", "0.625", "0.063", "0.283", "0.000", "0.438", "0.000", "1", "1", ""], ["8", "15q11.2", "MKRN3", "0.219", "0.188", "0.065", "0.109", "0.438", "0.125", "1", "1", ""], ["9", "11q24.2", "ST3GAL4", "0.156", "0.281", "0.174", "0.130", "0.438", "0.125", "1", "1", ""], ["10", "15q22.2", "TPM1", "0.094", "0.156", "0.000", "0.261", "0.125", "0.063", "1", "1", ""], ["11", "11q23.1", "IL18", "0.063", "0.375", "0.043", "0.283", "0.000", "0.500", "1", "1", ""], ["12", "11p15.4", "TRIM21", "0.063", "0.500", "0.174", "0.109", "0.000", "0.563", "1", "1", ""], ["13", "10q23.31", "ACTA2", "0.000", "0.906", "0.087", "0.326", "0.125", "0.375", "1", "1", ""], ["14", "8q22.3", "ODF1", "0.875", "0.031", "0.413", "0.087", "0.688", "0.188", "1", "", ""], ["15", "8q24.13", "SQLE", "0.875", "0.031", "0.696", "0.022", "0.938", "0.063", "1", "", ""], ["16", "8q24.11", "RAD21", "0.781", "0.031", "0.304", "0.022", "0.625", "0.063", "1", "", ""], ["17", "8q23.3", "TRPS1", "0.656", "0.063", "0.283", "0.000", "0.500", "0.063", "1", "", ""], ["18", "8q21.13", "PMP2", "0.594", "0.094", "0.913", "0.000", "0.125", "0.375", "1", "", ""], ["19", "8q24.13", "TMEM65", "0.531", "0.063", "0.217", "0.087", "0.500", "0.188", "1", "", ""], ["20", "1q24.2", "SELL", "0.688", "0.063", "0.674", "0.000", "0.188", "0.125", "1", "", ""], ["21", "15q26.3", "SNRPA1", "0.688", "0.125", "0.000", "1.000", "0.125", "0.188", "1", "", ""], ["22", "22q11.21", "MAPK1a", "0.406", "0.219", "0.000", "0.587", "0.000", "0.688", "1", "", ""], ["23", "15q26.3", "IGF1R", "0.313", "0.094", "0.130", "0.065", "0.125", "0.000", "1", "", ""], ["24", "15q26.1", "KIF7", "0.563", "0.063", "0.065", "0.435", "0.375", "0.000", "1", "", ""], ["25", "12p13.31", "CD163", "0.500", "0.063", "0.174", "0.152", "0.125", "0.125", "1", "", ""], ["26", "16p13.3", "MAPK8IP3", "0.000", "0.813", "0.630", "0.043", "0.688", "0.000", "1", "", ""], ["27", "10q22.1", "NUDT13", "0.000", "0.781", "0.739", "0.000", "0.125", "0.438", "1", "", ""], ["28", "10q22.1", "P4HA1", "0.000", "0.688", "0.935", "0.000", "0.125", "0.313", "1", "", ""], ["29", "10q23.1", "TSPAN14", "0.000", "0.688", "0.043", "0.413", "0.000", "0.750", "1", "", ""], ["30", "11q13.1", "CFL1", "0.406", "0.125", "1.000", "0.000", "0.063", "0.313", "", "1", ""], ["31", "9q22.33", "ALG2", "0.625", "0.031", "1.000", "0.000", "0.500", "0.000", "", "1", 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"ANKRD30A", "0.094", "0.438", "0.196", "0.000", "0.500", "0.125", "", "", "1"], ["54", "4q12", "KITa", "0.219", "0.063", "0.000", "0.130", "0.375", "0.000", "", "", "1"], ["55", "12q23.2", "IGF1a", "0.125", "0.094", "0.130", "0.043", "0.250", "0.000", "", "", "1"], ["56", "21q22.2", "ERG", "0.469", "0.063", "0.109", "0.022", "0.188", "0.063", "", "", "1"], ["57", "20q13.2", "NFATC2", "0.313", "0.219", "0.000", "0.326", "0.188", "0.063", "", "", "1"], ["58", "11q24.3", "FLI1", "0.156", "0.125", "0.043", "0.348", "0.188", "0.125", "", "", "1"], ["59", "xq25", "STAG2", "0.031", "0.813", "0.326", "0.022", "0.125", "0.750", "", "", "1"], ["60", "xp11.4", "BCOR", "0.000", "0.938", "0.130", "0.217", "0.438", "0.563", "", "", "1"], ["61", "17q12", "TAF15", "0.188", "0.313", "0.370", "0.022", "0.125", "0.500", "", "", "1"], ["62", "6p22.3", "KIAA0319", "0.375", "0.031", "0.022", "0.391", "0.063", "0.500", "", "", "1"], ["63", "12q13.12", "ATF1", "0.281", "0.125", "0.000", "0.326", "0.313", 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["Stage2", "Metastatic", "22"], ["Non-Metastatic", "63"], ["Gender", "Female", "37"], ["Male", "48"], ["Vital Status", "Alive", "55"], ["Dead", "30"], ["Age", "At the time of Diagnosis (days):1299–11,828", "85"], ["High Grade OS", "GEO-GSE33383", "Age", "At the time of Diagnosis (days):3072–14,965", "32"], ["ESFTs", "GEO-GSE8398", "Gender", "Female", "11"], ["Male", "9"], ["Unknown", "5"], ["Stage", "Metastatic", "11"], ["Localized", "9"], ["Unknown", "5"], ["RMS", "GEO-GSE24715", "Histology Subtype", "ARMS (Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma)", "64"]], "row_count": 18, "column_count": 5, "numeric_cells": 22, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[13]/table-wrap[1]#Tab4"}}], "gaps": []}, "analysis": {"state": "complete", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "correlation_analysis", "specific": "pearson", "label": "Correlation analysis", "dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["paired_numeric_columns"], "evidence": {"score": 1.0, "band": "verbatim", "quote": "Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene."}}, {"id": "method-2", "family": "clustering", "specific": "hierarchical", "label": "Clustering", "dsl_operations": ["hierarchical_cluster"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["feature_matrix"], "evidence": {"score": 0.8, "band": "high", "quote": "hierarchical clustering"}}], "targets": [], "gaps": []}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "blocked", "tier": "R4", "blocking_axis": "data", "blocked_on": "data:accession_absent", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: pearson."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R4", "reachable": false, "accessions": [], "resolved_accessions": [], "statements": ["The datasets analyzed during the current study are available in the DGV database [20], http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home; CCLE [21], https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ccle; CTRP [22] https://portals.broadinstitute.org/ctrp.v2.1/; GEO repository [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GDSbrowser/], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ and TARGET Data Matrix [https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target], https://ocg.cancer.gov/programs/target/data-matrix.\n\nAll data annotation and results during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files, Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4."], "basis": "The paper names no accession to its source data, so the data has to come from the authors."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "assets": ["source:pmid:30704460", "asset:table:pmid:30704460:1", "asset:table:pmid:30704460:2", "asset:table:pmid:30704460:3", "asset:table:pmid:30704460:4"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:None"]}, "gaps": ["data:accession_absent"]}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-10-31T18:13:38Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 3, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 47544, "completion_tokens": 2170, "cached_tokens": 15880}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:30704460", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:30704460"}, {"id": "source:pmid:30704460", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 30704460 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:None", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO None"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:30704460", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:30704460"}, {"id": "source:pmid:30704460", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 30704460 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:None", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO None"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-30704460", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:30704460"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-None", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:None"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:30704460", "parent_hash": "sha256:ba899234f6a9346911d6c7cd454a8cc704d9605fa46133a6410287d5f3b9c9db", "fork_of": null, "generation": 5}, "gaps": ["execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "step:obtain_source_data blocked on data:accession_absent"], "assays": [{"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "microarray", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.99, "evidence": ["ma cancer cells lines previously obtained by Affymetrix SNP Array 6.0 were collected (see Table 2 fo", "ent of CNVs using high-resolution array CGH (Affymetrix SNP) array was completed on OS, RMS and ESFT"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:4321", "id": "assay:1"}, {"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "correlation_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 1.0, "evidence": ["Pearson correlation coefficient is used to calculate association between drug response AUC and copy number variation in each of gene."], "order_basis": "consumes_earlier_output", "id": "assay:2"}]}