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pmid:31489155
Predictive modeling of therapeutic response to chondroitin sulfate/glucosamine hydrochloride in knee osteoarthritis.
Francisco J Blanco · María Camacho-Encina · Lucía González-Rodríguez · Ignacio Rego-Pérez · Jesús Mateos · Patricia Fernández-Puente · Lucía Lourido · Beatriz Rocha · Florencia Picchi · María T Silva-Díaz · Marta Herrero · Helena Martínez · Josep Verges · Cristina Ruiz-Romero · Valentina Calamia
Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2019 doi:10.1177/2040622319870013
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Complete file
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The panel of proteins potentially useful to predict KOA patient's response was clinically validated in the whole MOVES cohort at baseline (n = 506) using commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays kits. Logistic regression models and receiver-operating-characteristics (ROC) curves were used to analyze the contribution of these proteins to our prediction models of symptomatic drug response in KOA.\nRESULTS: In the discovery phase of the study, a panel of six putative predictive biomarkers of response to CS+GH (APOA2, APOA4, APOH, ITIH1, C4BPa and ORM2) were identified by shotgun proteomics. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD012444. In the verification phase, the panel was verified in a larger set of KOA patients (n = 262). Finally, ITIH1 and ORM2 were qualified by a blind test in the whole MOVES cohort at baseline. The combination of these biomarkers with clinical variables predict the patients' response to CS+GH with a specificity of 79.5% and a sensitivity of 77.1%.\nCONCLUSIONS: Combining clinical and analytical parameters, we identified one biomarker that could accurately predict KOA patients' response to CS+GH treatment. Its use would allow an increase in response rates and safety for the patients suffering KOA.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "In the validation phase, comparisons between the two groups (R and NR) were performed by a Mann-Whitney U-test. 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