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pmid:32015691

Identification of a potentially functional circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network for investigating pathogenesis and providing possible biomarkers of bladder cancer.

Hong-Cheng Lu · Jia-Qi Yao · Xiao Yang · Jie Han · Jing-Zi Wang · Kun Xu · Rui Zhou · Hao Yu · Qiang Lv · Min Gu

Cancer cell international · 2020 doi:10.1186/s12935-020-1108-3

Paper

complete

Experiment

complete

Data

partial

Analysis

complete

Execution

absent

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Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
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pmid:32015691
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science-record
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title
Identification of a potentially functional circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network for investigating pathogenesis and providing possible biomarkers of bladder cancer.
doi
10.1186/s12935-020-1108-3
pmid
32015691
authors array · 10 items
[0]
Hong-Cheng Lu
[1]
Jia-Qi Yao
[2]
Xiao Yang
[3]
Jie Han
[4]
Jing-Zi Wang
[5]
Kun Xu
[6]
Rui Zhou
[7]
Hao Yu
[8]
Qiang Lv
[9]
Min Gu
journal
Cancer cell international
year
2020
abstract
BACKGROUND: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have received considerable attention in human cancer research. However, many circRNAs remain to be detected. In our study, we determined novel circRNAs and investigated their effects on bladder cancer (BCa). METHODS: Microarray dataset GSE92675 was downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Then, we combined computational biology with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) to select related circRNAs in BCa. The selected circRNA-microRNA (miRNA)-messenger RNA (mRNA) regulatory subnetwork was determined by Gene Oncology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. RESULTS: The regulatory network constructed from the microarray dataset (GSE92675) contained 49 differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs). GO and KEGG analyses showed that the MAPK and PI3K-AKT signaling pathways were statistically significant. On the basis of qRT-PCR and the degree value calculated by the cytoHubba plugin of Cytoscape, hsa_circ_0011385 was finally confirmed. The subnetwork around hsa_circ_0011385 was constructed. In addition, we created a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network composed of 67 nodes and 274 edges after removing independent nodes. GO and KEGG analyses showed that hubgenes were involved in cell cycle activities. Moreover, they could be regulated by miRNAs and play an eventful role in BCa pathogenesis. CONCLUSIONS: We proposed a novel circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network related to BCa pathogenesis. This network might be a new molecular biomarker and could be used to develop potential treatment strategies for BCa.
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Expression profiles of circular RNAs in bladder cancer
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Identification of DECs in BCa
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ir effects on bladder cancer (BCa). METHODS: Microarray dataset GSE92675 was downloaded from Gene Ex
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f2132e96ae6c7a4e
evidence array · 1 item
[0]
To select DECs, R package Limma was adopted.
order_basis
consumes_earlier_output
id
assay:2
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:32015691", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 8, "content_hash": "sha256:385f36e14669866438c78f17a23bf629dd26401862e7b46f2ac2625b8b434ca4", "created_at": "2026-11-01T15:40:55Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:44:32Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Identification of a potentially functional circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network for investigating pathogenesis and providing possible biomarkers of bladder cancer.", "doi": "10.1186/s12935-020-1108-3", "pmid": "32015691", "authors": ["Hong-Cheng Lu", "Jia-Qi Yao", "Xiao Yang", "Jie Han", "Jing-Zi Wang", "Kun Xu", "Rui Zhou", "Hao Yu", "Qiang Lv", "Min Gu"], "journal": "Cancer cell international", "year": 2020, "abstract": "BACKGROUND: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have received considerable attention in human cancer research. However, many circRNAs remain to be detected. In our study, we determined novel circRNAs and investigated their effects on bladder cancer (BCa).\nMETHODS: Microarray dataset GSE92675 was downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Then, we combined computational biology with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) to select related circRNAs in BCa. The selected circRNA-microRNA (miRNA)-messenger RNA (mRNA) regulatory subnetwork was determined by Gene Oncology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses.\nRESULTS: The regulatory network constructed from the microarray dataset (GSE92675) contained 49 differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs). GO and KEGG analyses showed that the MAPK and PI3K-AKT signaling pathways were statistically significant. On the basis of qRT-PCR and the degree value calculated by the cytoHubba plugin of Cytoscape, hsa_circ_0011385 was finally confirmed. The subnetwork around hsa_circ_0011385 was constructed. In addition, we created a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network composed of 67 nodes and 274 edges after removing independent nodes. GO and KEGG analyses showed that hubgenes were involved in cell cycle activities. Moreover, they could be regulated by miRNAs and play an eventful role in BCa pathogenesis.\nCONCLUSIONS: We proposed a novel circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network related to BCa pathogenesis. 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"16", "8", "8", ""], ["Age (years)"], ["< 65", "10", "6", "4", "0.6084"], ["≥ 65", "6", "2", "4", ""], ["Gender", "0.8287"], ["Male", "7", "4", "3", ""], ["Female", "9", "4", "5", ""], ["Smoke", "0.1626"], ["Yes", "13", "7", "6", ""], ["No", "3", "1", "2", ""], ["Grade", "0.8022"], ["Low", "7", "3", "4", ""], ["High", "9", "5", "4", ""], ["Tumor size(cm)", "0.0406*"], ["< 3", "9", "2", "7", ""], ["≥ 3", "7", "6", "1", ""]], "row_count": 18, "column_count": 5, "numeric_cells": 43, "header_rows": 2, "locator": "section[14]/table-wrap[2]#Tab3"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:32015691:4", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:aff597ec66e4967a07b40abf679cc9dba0bb8c1e1a662e6cc1fcf86a545faffc", "bytes": 662, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[14]/table-wrap[3]#Tab4", "version": null, "note": "Primers sequences for qRT-PCR", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC6990554", "section_index": 14, "section_title": "Subnetwork analyses of circRNA", "row_count": 9, "column_count": 3}, "table": {"label": "Table 4", "caption": "Primers sequences for qRT-PCR", "rows": [["Gene ID", "Primer sequences"], ["Forward", "Reverse"], ["Beta-actin", "AGCGAGCATCCCCCAAAGTT", "GGGCACGAAGGCTCATCATT"], ["hsa_circ_0011385", "TCATTGTTGTCAATCTGGCTC", "CAGTGCTGTTTGGGGACC"], ["U6", "AAAGCAAATCATCGGACGACC", "GTACAACACATTGTTTCCTCGGA"], ["mir-211-5p", "CGCGTCCGCTTCCTACTGTT", "AGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATT"], ["mir-204-5p", "GCGCGTCCGTATCCTACTGTT", "AGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATT"], ["mir-182-5p", "CGCGTCACACTCAAGATGGTAA", "AGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATT"], ["mir-96-5p", "CGCGTCGTTTTTACACGATCA", "AGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATT"]], "row_count": 9, "column_count": 3, "numeric_cells": 5, "header_rows": 2, "locator": "section[14]/table-wrap[3]#Tab4"}}], "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE92675 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE92675 licence not read"]}, "analysis": {"state": "complete", "methods": 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The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE92675"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE92675"], "statements": ["Authors can provide all of datasets analyzed during the study on reasonable request."], "basis": "The paper names GSE92675 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "assets": ["source:pmid:32015691", "data:geo:GSE92675", "asset:table:pmid:32015691:1", "asset:table:pmid:32015691:2", "asset:table:pmid:32015691:3", "asset:table:pmid:32015691:4"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE92675"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-10-31T18:18:04Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 3, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 22061, "completion_tokens": 1514, "cached_tokens": 784}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:32015691", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:32015691"}, {"id": "source:pmid:32015691", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 32015691 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE92675", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE92675"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:32015691", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:32015691"}, {"id": "source:pmid:32015691", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 32015691 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE92675", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE92675"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-32015691", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:32015691"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE92675", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE92675"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:32015691", "parent_hash": "sha256:397638b45cf62cb5d70cae0893d60a90427fbd6e8806e1f97cc3679957a94fe7", "fork_of": null, "generation": 7}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE92675 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE92675 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "microarray", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.99, "evidence": ["ir effects on bladder cancer (BCa). 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