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pmid:32281273
Characterization of the prognostic values and response to immunotherapy/chemotherapy of Krüppel-like factors in prostate cancer.
Jialin Meng · Xiaofan Lu · Yujie Zhou · Meng Zhang · Lei Gao · Shenglin Gao · Fangrong Yan · Chaozhao Liang
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020 doi:10.1111/jcmm.15242
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Complete file
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Therefore, we systematically investigated the molecular differences in KLFs of transcription expression, promoter methylation and genetic alteration. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression was used to analyse the effect on RFS and establish the prognostic signature in the TCGA cohort, MSKCC and GSE116918 cohorts employed to validate the signature. Biological pathway enrichment and the potential response to immunotherapy and chemotherapy were inferred. The transcription levels of most KLFs are associated with the clinical outcome of PCa. Gleason score (P = .009), pathology T stage (P = .006), KLF3 (P = .034), KLF5 (P = .002) and KLF7 (P = .035) were independent prognostic factors. A prognostic signature was established in the TCGA cohort (P < .001) and validated in the MSKCC (P < .001) and GSE116918 cohorts (P = .006). Demethylation of KLF5 by 5-azacytidine led to increased protein levels, whereas knockdown of KLF5 promoted cell proliferation. 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