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pmid:32282693

A 17-gene expression-based prognostic signature associated with the prognosis of patients with breast cancer: A STROBE-compliant study.

Jin-Xian Qian · Min Yu · Zhe Sun · Ai-Mei Jiang · Bo Long

Medicine · 2020 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000019255

Paper

complete

Experiment

complete

Data

partial

Analysis

complete

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Execution evidence has not yet been added to this .science file. Explore its methods, data and open questions to plan the next step.
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title
A 17-gene expression-based prognostic signature associated with the prognosis of patients with breast cancer: A STROBE-compliant study.
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10.1097/MD.0000000000019255
pmid
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Jin-Xian Qian
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Min Yu
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Zhe Sun
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Ai-Mei Jiang
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Bo Long
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Medicine
year
2020
abstract
Identification of reliable predictive biomarkers for patients with breast cancer (BC).Univariate Cox proportional hazards regression model was conducted to identify genes correlated with the overall survival (OS) of patients in the TCGA-BRCA cohort. Functional enrichment analysis was conducted to investigate the biological meaning of these survival related genes. Then, patients in TCGA-BCRA were randomly divided into training set and test. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) penalized Cox regression model was performed and the risk score of BC patients in this model was used to build a prognostic signature. The prognostic performance of the signature was evaluated in the training set, test set, and an independent validation set GSE7390.2519 genes were demonstrated to be significantly associated with the OS of BC patients. Functional annotation of the 2519 genes suggested that these genes were associated with immune response and protein synthesis related gene ontology terms and pathways. 17 genes were identified in the LASSO Cox regression model and used to construct a 17-gene signature. Patients in the 17-gene signature low risk group have better OS and event-free survival compared with those in the 17-gene signature high risk group in the TCGA-BRCA cohort. The prognostic role of the 17-gene signature has been confirmed in the validation cohort. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression model suggested the 17-gene signature was an independent prognostic factor in BC.The 17-gene signature we developed could successfully classify patients into high- and low-risk groups, indicating that it might serve as candidate biomarker in BC.
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Functional enrichment analysis was conducted to investigate the biological meaning of these survival related genes. Then, patients in TCGA-BCRA were randomly divided into training set and test. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) penalized Cox regression model was performed and the risk score of BC patients in this model was used to build a prognostic signature. The prognostic performance of the signature was evaluated in the training set, test set, and an independent validation set GSE7390.2519 genes were demonstrated to be significantly associated with the OS of BC patients. Functional annotation of the 2519 genes suggested that these genes were associated with immune response and protein synthesis related gene ontology terms and pathways. 17 genes were identified in the LASSO Cox regression model and used to construct a 17-gene signature. 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