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pmid:32629654

Screening and identification of key gene in sepsis development: Evidence from bioinformatics analysis.

Qinghui Fu · Wenqiao Yu · Shuiqiao Fu · Enjiang Chen · Shaoyang Zhang · Ting-Bo Liang

Medicine · 2020 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000020759

Paper

complete

Experiment

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Data

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Analysis

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pmid:32629654
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title
Screening and identification of key gene in sepsis development: Evidence from bioinformatics analysis.
doi
10.1097/MD.0000000000020759
pmid
32629654
authors array · 6 items
[0]
Qinghui Fu
[1]
Wenqiao Yu
[2]
Shuiqiao Fu
[3]
Enjiang Chen
[4]
Shaoyang Zhang
[5]
Ting-Bo Liang
journal
Medicine
year
2020
abstract
Sepsis is one of the leading causes of mortality in intensive care units (ICU). The growing incidence rate of sepsis and its high mortality rate result are very important sociosanitary problems. Sepsis is a result of infection which can cause systemic inflammatory and organ failure. But the pathogenesis and the molecular mechanisms of sepsis is still not well understood. The aim of the present study was to identify the candidate key genes in the progression of sepsis.Microarray datasets GSE28750, GSE64457, and GSE95233 were downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and function enrichment analyses were performed. The protein-protein interaction network (PPI) was constructed and the module analysis was performed using STRING and Cytoscape. Furthermore, to verify the results of the bioinformatics analyses, the expression levels of selected DEGs were quantified by Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) in libobolysaccharide (LPS)-induced Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) to support the result of bioinformatics analysis.Thirteen hub genes were identified and biological process analysis revealed that these genes were mainly enriched in apoptotic process, inflammatory response, innate immune response. Hub genes with high degrees, including MAPK14, SLC2A3, STOM, and MMP8, were demonstrated to have an association with sepsis. Furthermore, RT-PCR results showed that SLC2A3 and MAPK14 were significantly upregulated in the HUVECs induced by LPS compared with controls.In conclusion, DEGs and hub genes identified in the present study help us understand the molecular mechanisms of sepsis, and provide candidate targets for diagnosis and treatment of sepsis.
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The differential expression genes between sepsis and healthy controls were screened using GEO2R (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/geo2r). The adjusted P-values (adj. P) and Benjamini and Hochberg false discovery rate were applied to provide a balance between discovery of statistically significant genes.
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The differential expression genes between sepsis and healthy controls were screened using GEO2R (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/geo2r).
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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article [and its supplementary information files].
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Development and Validation of a Novel Molecular Biomarker Diagnostic Test for the Early Detection of Sepsis
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Fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 and leukocyte Ig-like receptor B2 LILRB2 are prognostic biomarkers in septic shock
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Complete file
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Sepsis is a result of infection which can cause systemic inflammatory and organ failure. But the pathogenesis and the molecular mechanisms of sepsis is still not well understood. The aim of the present study was to identify the candidate key genes in the progression of sepsis.Microarray datasets GSE28750, GSE64457, and GSE95233 were downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and function enrichment analyses were performed. The protein-protein interaction network (PPI) was constructed and the module analysis was performed using STRING and Cytoscape. Furthermore, to verify the results of the bioinformatics analyses, the expression levels of selected DEGs were quantified by Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) in libobolysaccharide (LPS)-induced Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) to support the result of bioinformatics analysis.Thirteen hub genes were identified and biological process analysis revealed that these genes were mainly enriched in apoptotic process, inflammatory response, innate immune response. Hub genes with high degrees, including MAPK14, SLC2A3, STOM, and MMP8, were demonstrated to have an association with sepsis. 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