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pmid:33371795

LncRNA-Associated ceRNA Network Reveals Novel Potential Biomarkers of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Zhibin Jing · Sitong Guo · Peng Zhang · Zheng Liang

Technology in cancer research & treatment · 2020 doi:10.1177/1533033820985787

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title
LncRNA-Associated ceRNA Network Reveals Novel Potential Biomarkers of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
doi
10.1177/1533033820985787
pmid
33371795
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[0]
Zhibin Jing
[1]
Sitong Guo
[2]
Peng Zhang
[3]
Zheng Liang
journal
Technology in cancer research & treatment
year
2020
abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to construct a systematic mRNA-miRNA-lncRNA network to identify novel lncRNAs and miRNAs biomarkers for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). METHODS: The mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA expression profiles of LSCC were obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs and lncRNAs (DEmRNAs, DEmiRNAs and DElncRNAs) were screened between LSCC tissues and controls. Functional analysis of DEmRNAs, DEmRNAs targeted by DEmiRNAs and DEmRNAs targeted by DElncRNAs were respectively performed. The miRWalk, starbase and DIANA-LncBase were respectively used to predict DEmiRNAs-DEmRNAs, DElncRNAs-DEmRNAs and DElncRNAs-DEmiRNAs pairs. ceRNA network was built by DEmiRNAs-DEmRNAs and DElncRNAs-DEmiRNAs pairs. LncRNA subcellular localization was predicted using lncLocator. Using published The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and external datasets (GSE127165 and GSE133632), we also validated the expression of key DElncRNAs and DEmiRNAs in ceRNA network. The diagnostic and prognostic value of candidate genes was evaluated by ROC curve analysis and survival analysis, respectively. RESULTS: There were 5 mRNA datasets, 3 miRNA datasets and 2 lncRNA datasets in this study. Totally, 2957 DEmRNAs, 61 DElncRNAs and 23 DEmiRNAs were identified. Functional analysis of DEmRNAs shows that they were significantly enriched in cancer-related pathways, such as DNA replication and extracellular matrix organization. There were 11 DEmiRNAs, 17 DElncRNAs and 967 DEmRNAs in the ceRNA network. Notably, up-regulated lncRNA DGCR5-down-regulated has-miR-338-3p/has-miR-139-5p pairs in this network were experimentally validated. Moreover, down-regulated AL121839.2, down-regulated LINC02147, up-regulated AC079328.2, up-regulated AC004943.2 and up-regulated HMGA2-AS1 were located in the cytoplasm. AL121839.2 and LINC02147 interacted with has-miR-1246. AC004943.2, AC079328.2 and HMGA2-AS1 targeted has-miR-3185, has-miR-3137 and has-miR-582-5p, respectively. Based on the TCGA and external datasets (GSE127165 and GSE133632), DGCR5 and AC004943.2 were significantly up-regulated while AL121839.2 and LINC02147, has-miR-338-3p, has-miR-139-5p and has-miR-582-5p were significantly down-regulated, which were consistent with our integration analysis. DGCR5, AL121839.2, LINC02147, AC004943.2, has-miR-338-3p, has-miR-139-5p and has-miR-582-5p could predict the occurrence of LSCC. Survival analysis suggested that only, AL121839.2 has potential prognostic value for LSCC. CONCLUSION: This study provided novel insights into the ceRNA network and uncovered novel lncRNAs and miRNAs with diagnostic value in LSCC.
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We used the metaMA package in R language to combine data from different datasets of each type of RNA and calculate P-value and false discovery rate (FDR).
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We used the metaMA package in R language to combine data from different datasets of each type of RNA and calculate P-value and false discovery rate (FDR).
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Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
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group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
10558
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
Microarray gene expression analysis of tumorigenesis and regional lymph node metastasis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:54Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[6] object · 15 fields
id
data:geo:GSE59102
role
raw
format
geo-series
media_type
application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json
uri
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE59102
sha256
null
bytes
null
access
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null
reader_status
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identifier
GSE59102
version
null
note
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
structure object · 15 fields
repository
GEO
access_route
GEO accession URL
access_statement_verbatim
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
access_statement_kind
repository_route_statement
sample_accessions array · 42 items
[0]
GSM1428535
[1]
GSM1428536
[2]
GSM1428537
[3]
GSM1428538
[4]
GSM1428539
[5]
GSM1428540
[6]
GSM1428541
[7]
GSM1428542
[8]
GSM1428543
[9]
GSM1428544
[10]
GSM1428545
[11]
GSM1428546
[12]
GSM1428547
[13]
GSM1428548
[14]
GSM1428549
[15]
GSM1428550
[16]
GSM1428551
[17]
GSM1428552
[18]
GSM1428553
[19]
GSM1428554
[20]
GSM1428555
[21]
GSM1428556
[22]
GSM1428557
[23]
GSM1428558
[24]
GSM1428559
[25]
GSM1428560
[26]
GSM1428561
[27]
GSM1428562
[28]
GSM1428563
[29]
GSM1428564
[30]
GSM1428565
[31]
GSM1428566
[32]
GSM1428567
[33]
GSM1428568
[34]
GSM1428569
[35]
GSM1428570
[36]
GSM1428571
[37]
GSM1428572
[38]
GSM1428573
[39]
GSM1428574
[40]
GSM1428575
[41]
GSM1428576
sample_count
42
group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
6480
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
HOX genes: potential candidates furthering the development of larynx squamous cell carcinoma.
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:54Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[7] object · 15 fields
id
data:geo:GSE59652
role
raw
format
geo-series
media_type
application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json
uri
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE59652
sha256
null
bytes
null
access
open
state
resolved
reader
null
reader_status
reader_required
identifier
GSE59652
version
null
note
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
structure object · 15 fields
repository
GEO
access_route
GEO accession URL
access_statement_verbatim
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
access_statement_kind
repository_route_statement
sample_accessions array · 14 items
[0]
GSM1441458
[1]
GSM1441459
[2]
GSM1441460
[3]
GSM1441461
[4]
GSM1441462
[5]
GSM1441463
[6]
GSM1441464
[7]
GSM1441465
[8]
GSM1441466
[9]
GSM1441467
[10]
GSM1441468
[11]
GSM1441469
[12]
GSM1441470
[13]
GSM1441471
sample_count
14
group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
13825
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
Long non-coding RNA expression profiles for 7 human samples derived from patients with laryngeal cancer
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:54Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[8] object · 15 fields
id
data:geo:GSE62819
role
raw
format
geo-series
media_type
application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json
uri
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE62819
sha256
null
bytes
null
access
open
state
resolved
reader
null
reader_status
reader_required
identifier
GSE62819
version
null
note
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
structure object · 15 fields
repository
GEO
access_route
GEO accession URL
access_statement_verbatim
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
access_statement_kind
repository_route_statement
sample_accessions array · 10 items
[0]
GSM1533840
[1]
GSM1533841
[2]
GSM1533842
[3]
GSM1533843
[4]
GSM1533844
[5]
GSM1533845
[6]
GSM1533846
[7]
GSM1533847
[8]
GSM1533848
[9]
GSM1533849
sample_count
10
group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
16384
taxon
Homo sapiens; synthetic construct
title
MicroRNA Profiling Analysis and Target Gene Prediction in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:55Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[9] object · 15 fields
id
data:geo:GSE70289
role
raw
format
geo-series
media_type
application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json
uri
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE70289
sha256
null
bytes
null
access
open
state
resolved
reader
null
reader_status
reader_required
identifier
GSE70289
version
null
note
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
structure object · 15 fields
repository
GEO
access_route
GEO accession URL
access_statement_verbatim
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
access_statement_kind
repository_route_statement
sample_accessions array · 16 items
[0]
GSM1722984
[1]
GSM1722985
[2]
GSM1722986
[3]
GSM1722987
[4]
GSM1722988
[5]
GSM1722989
[6]
GSM1722990
[7]
GSM1722991
[8]
GSM1722992
[9]
GSM1722993
[10]
GSM1722994
[11]
GSM1722995
[12]
GSM1722996
[13]
GSM1722997
[14]
GSM1722998
[15]
GSM1722999
sample_count
16
group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
15018;20228
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
MicroRNA expression profiling in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC)
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:55Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[10] object · 15 fields
id
data:geo:GSE84957
role
raw
format
geo-series
media_type
application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json
uri
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE84957
sha256
null
bytes
null
access
open
state
resolved
reader
null
reader_status
reader_required
identifier
GSE84957
version
null
note
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
structure object · 15 fields
repository
GEO
access_route
GEO accession URL
access_statement_verbatim
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
access_statement_kind
repository_route_statement
sample_accessions array · 18 items
[0]
GSM2254690
[1]
GSM2254691
[2]
GSM2254692
[3]
GSM2254693
[4]
GSM2254694
[5]
GSM2254695
[6]
GSM2254696
[7]
GSM2254697
[8]
GSM2254698
[9]
GSM2254699
[10]
GSM2254700
[11]
GSM2254701
[12]
GSM2254702
[13]
GSM2254703
[14]
GSM2254704
[15]
GSM2254705
[16]
GSM2254706
[17]
GSM2254707
sample_count
18
group_sizes
null
group_sizes_basis
null
platform
17843
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
Long Noncoding RNA and mRNA Expression Profile in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:55Z
resolution_check
identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
downloaded
false
licence_read
false
[11] object · 16 fields
id
asset:table:pmid:33371795:1
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table
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jats-table
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application/vnd.jats.table+json
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null
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sha256:4ea13ae69d26f3fdd3071a56c8de515ff1716f2211e261570be6a5edcbcfcad5
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read_table
reader_status
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section[3]/table-wrap[1]#table1-1533033820985787
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null
note
The List of mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA Datasets Included in This Study.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
3
section_title
Data Collection
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 1.
caption
The List of mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA Datasets Included in This Study.
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section[3]/table-wrap[1]#table1-1533033820985787
[12] object · 16 fields
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:2
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table
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jats-table
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application/vnd.jats.table+json
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null
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sha256:de8e3219c2a99e8920efa06baddc9a46346e5a8a343a8e0a6b9019fe2e5127e7
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read_table
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section[13]/table-wrap[1]#table2-1533033820985787
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null
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The List of Differentially Expressed miRNAs in This Study.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
4
section_title
Identification of Differentially Expressed RNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 2.
caption
The List of Differentially Expressed miRNAs in This Study.
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section[13]/table-wrap[1]#table2-1533033820985787
[13] object · 16 fields
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jats-table
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section[13]/table-wrap[2]#table3-1533033820985787
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The List of Differentially Expressed lncRNAs in This Study.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
4
section_title
Identification of Differentially Expressed RNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 3.
caption
The List of Differentially Expressed lncRNAs in This Study.
rows array · 0 items
locator
section[13]/table-wrap[2]#table3-1533033820985787
[14] object · 16 fields
id
asset:table:pmid:33371795:4
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table
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jats-table
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application/vnd.jats.table+json
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section[14]/table-wrap[1]#table4-1533033820985787
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The Top 15 Significantly Enriched GO-BP/MF/CC Terms and All Significantly Enriched KEGG Pathways.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
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5
section_title
Functional Analyses of DEmRNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 4.
caption
The Top 15 Significantly Enriched GO-BP/MF/CC Terms and All Significantly Enriched KEGG Pathways.
rows array · 0 items
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section[14]/table-wrap[1]#table4-1533033820985787
[15] object · 16 fields
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:5
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table
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jats-table
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read_table
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section[13]/table-wrap[1]#table2-1533033820985787
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The List of Differentially Expressed miRNAs in This Study.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
13
section_title
Identification of Differentially Expressed RNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 2.
caption
The List of Differentially Expressed miRNAs in This Study.
rows array · 0 items
locator
section[13]/table-wrap[1]#table2-1533033820985787
[16] object · 16 fields
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:6
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table
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jats-table
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application/vnd.jats.table+json
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read_table
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section[13]/table-wrap[2]#table3-1533033820985787
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The List of Differentially Expressed lncRNAs in This Study.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
13
section_title
Identification of Differentially Expressed RNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 3.
caption
The List of Differentially Expressed lncRNAs in This Study.
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locator
section[13]/table-wrap[2]#table3-1533033820985787
[17] object · 16 fields
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:7
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table
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jats-table
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application/vnd.jats.table+json
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sha256:fcd8ebdd5849574d9a13fd149037608a558090f68f7b4b185fc9f03b2e649588
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section[14]/table-wrap[1]#table4-1533033820985787
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null
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The Top 15 Significantly Enriched GO-BP/MF/CC Terms and All Significantly Enriched KEGG Pathways.
structure object · 5 fields
pmcid
PMC7780331
section_index
14
section_title
Functional Analyses of DEmRNAs
row_count
0
column_count
0
table object · 8 fields
label
Table 4.
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The Top 15 Significantly Enriched GO-BP/MF/CC Terms and All Significantly Enriched KEGG Pathways.
rows array · 0 items
locator
section[14]/table-wrap[1]#table4-1533033820985787
gaps array · 20 items
[0]
asset:data:geo:GSE124678 not downloaded
[1]
asset:data:geo:GSE124678 licence not read
[2]
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[3]
asset:data:geo:GSE127165 licence not read
[4]
asset:data:geo:GSE133632 not downloaded
[5]
asset:data:geo:GSE133632 licence not read
[6]
asset:data:geo:GSE143224 not downloaded
[7]
asset:data:geo:GSE143224 licence not read
[8]
asset:data:geo:GSE51985 not downloaded
[9]
asset:data:geo:GSE51985 licence not read
[10]
asset:data:geo:GSE59102 not downloaded
[11]
asset:data:geo:GSE59102 licence not read
[12]
asset:data:geo:GSE59652 not downloaded
[13]
asset:data:geo:GSE59652 licence not read
[14]
asset:data:geo:GSE62819 not downloaded
[15]
asset:data:geo:GSE62819 licence not read
[16]
asset:data:geo:GSE70289 not downloaded
[17]
asset:data:geo:GSE70289 licence not read
[18]
asset:data:geo:GSE84957 not downloaded
[19]
asset:data:geo:GSE84957 licence not read
analysis object · 4 fields
state
partial
methods array · 2 items
[0] object · 10 fields
id
method-1
family
diagnostic_evaluation
specific
roc
label
Diagnostic test evaluation
dsl_operations array · 6 items
[0]
confusion_counts
[1]
roc_curve
[2]
sensitivity_specificity
[3]
solve_confusion_matrix
[4]
classification_metrics
[5]
published_precision_envelope
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[0]
reference_standard_and_test
evidence object · 3 fields
score
0.7
band
medium
quote
ROC curve
[1] object · 10 fields
id
method-2
family
null
specific
null
label
metaMA package in R
dsl_operations array · 0 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 0 items
evidence object · 3 fields
score
1
band
verbatim
quote
We used the metaMA package in R language to combine data from different datasets of each type of RNA and calculate P-value and false discovery rate (FDR).
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 1 item
[0]
method.reader_named_unmapped
capability object · 3 fields
state
complete
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
capability_id
capability:computational_analysis
label
Computational analysis platform
assay_families array · 9 items
[0]
meta_analysis
[1]
machine_learning
[2]
survival_analysis
[3]
statistical_regression
[4]
pca
[5]
molecular_docking
[6]
network_analysis
[7]
differential_expression
[8]
gwas
candidate
Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
state
complete
tier
R1
blocked_on
nothing:replicable_now
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
tier
R1
expressible
true
required_operations array · 6 items
[0]
confusion_counts
[1]
roc_curve
[2]
sensitivity_specificity
[3]
solve_confusion_matrix
[4]
classification_metrics
[5]
published_precision_envelope
missing_operations array · 0 items
basis
The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: roc.
capability object · 4 fields
tier
R1
capability_id
capability:computational_analysis
availability_state
owned
basis
The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here.
data object · 6 fields
tier
R1
reachable
true
accessions array · 10 items
[0]
GSE143224
[1]
GSE84957
[2]
GSE59652
[3]
GSE59102
[4]
GSE51985
[5]
GSE124678
[6]
GSE70289
[7]
GSE62819
[8]
GSE127165
[9]
GSE133632
resolved_accessions array · 10 items
[0]
GSE143224
[1]
GSE84957
[2]
GSE59652
[3]
GSE59102
[4]
GSE51985
[5]
GSE124678
[6]
GSE70289
[7]
GSE62819
[8]
GSE127165
[9]
GSE133632
statements array · 1 item
[0]
Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.
basis
The paper names GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, GSE51985, GSE124678, GSE70289, GSE62819, GSE127165, GSE133632 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read.
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 6 items
[0]
confusion_counts
[1]
roc_curve
[2]
sensitivity_specificity
[3]
solve_confusion_matrix
[4]
classification_metrics
[5]
published_precision_envelope
assets array · 9 items
[0]
source:pmid:33371795
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data:geo:GSE124678
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:1
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asset:table:pmid:33371795:2
[4]
asset:table:pmid:33371795:3
[5]
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[6]
asset:table:pmid:33371795:5
[7]
asset:table:pmid:33371795:6
[8]
asset:table:pmid:33371795:7
steps array · 1 item
[0]
run_analysis
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
[0]
data:geo:GSE124678
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review object · 5 fields
state
partial
machine_critique object · 5 fields
kind
extraction_review
reader object · 5 fields
model
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash
provider
minimax
provider_family
minimax
read_at
2026-10-31T18:25:37Z
independence
single_reader
evidence_check object · 2 fields
method
verbatim
availability
null
calls
3
usage object · 3 fields
prompt_tokens
29256
completion_tokens
3482
cached_tokens
784
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
id
extraction
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complete
reader
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash
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minimax
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[0]
review.independent_reader
[1]
review.machine_critique
[2]
review.human_critique
execution object · 5 fields
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absent
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not_run
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null
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gaps array · 1 item
[0]
execution.not_run
provenance object · 7 fields
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[0] object · 3 fields
id
pmid:33371795
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paper
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gaps array · 25 items
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asset:data:geo:GSE127165 licence not read
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asset:data:geo:GSE133632 licence not read
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Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:33371795", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 6, "content_hash": "sha256:aa20c594e74d577f0105e29d01921b5109a81e3e461ebe43c99b492bef830f0c", "created_at": "2026-11-01T15:41:20Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:02:49Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "LncRNA-Associated ceRNA Network Reveals Novel Potential Biomarkers of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.", "doi": "10.1177/1533033820985787", "pmid": "33371795", "authors": ["Zhibin Jing", "Sitong Guo", "Peng Zhang", "Zheng Liang"], "journal": "Technology in cancer research & treatment", "year": 2020, "abstract": "OBJECTIVE: This study aims to construct a systematic mRNA-miRNA-lncRNA network to identify novel lncRNAs and miRNAs biomarkers for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC).\nMETHODS: The mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA expression profiles of LSCC were obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs and lncRNAs (DEmRNAs, DEmiRNAs and DElncRNAs) were screened between LSCC tissues and controls. Functional analysis of DEmRNAs, DEmRNAs targeted by DEmiRNAs and DEmRNAs targeted by DElncRNAs were respectively performed. The miRWalk, starbase and DIANA-LncBase were respectively used to predict DEmiRNAs-DEmRNAs, DElncRNAs-DEmRNAs and DElncRNAs-DEmiRNAs pairs. ceRNA network was built by DEmiRNAs-DEmRNAs and DElncRNAs-DEmiRNAs pairs. LncRNA subcellular localization was predicted using lncLocator. Using published The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and external datasets (GSE127165 and GSE133632), we also validated the expression of key DElncRNAs and DEmiRNAs in ceRNA network. The diagnostic and prognostic value of candidate genes was evaluated by ROC curve analysis and survival analysis, respectively.\nRESULTS: There were 5 mRNA datasets, 3 miRNA datasets and 2 lncRNA datasets in this study. Totally, 2957 DEmRNAs, 61 DElncRNAs and 23 DEmiRNAs were identified. Functional analysis of DEmRNAs shows that they were significantly enriched in cancer-related pathways, such as DNA replication and extracellular matrix organization. There were 11 DEmiRNAs, 17 DElncRNAs and 967 DEmRNAs in the ceRNA network. Notably, up-regulated lncRNA DGCR5-down-regulated has-miR-338-3p/has-miR-139-5p pairs in this network were experimentally validated. Moreover, down-regulated AL121839.2, down-regulated LINC02147, up-regulated AC079328.2, up-regulated AC004943.2 and up-regulated HMGA2-AS1 were located in the cytoplasm. AL121839.2 and LINC02147 interacted with has-miR-1246. AC004943.2, AC079328.2 and HMGA2-AS1 targeted has-miR-3185, has-miR-3137 and has-miR-582-5p, respectively. Based on the TCGA and external datasets (GSE127165 and GSE133632), DGCR5 and AC004943.2 were significantly up-regulated while AL121839.2 and LINC02147, has-miR-338-3p, has-miR-139-5p and has-miR-582-5p were significantly down-regulated, which were consistent with our integration analysis. DGCR5, AL121839.2, LINC02147, AC004943.2, has-miR-338-3p, has-miR-139-5p and has-miR-582-5p could predict the occurrence of LSCC. Survival analysis suggested that only, AL121839.2 has potential prognostic value for LSCC.\nCONCLUSION: This study provided novel insights into the ceRNA network and uncovered novel lncRNAs and miRNAs with diagnostic value in LSCC.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "We used the metaMA package in R language to combine data from different datasets of each type of RNA and calculate P-value and false discovery rate (FDR).", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:33371795", "locator": "sections[4] \"Identification of Differentially Expressed RNAs\" paragraph 2", "quote": "We used the metaMA package in R language to combine data from different datasets of each type of RNA and calculate P-value and false discovery rate (FDR)."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:33371795", "locator": "sections[3] \"Data Collection\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": null, "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:33371795"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE124678"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE124678"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:33371795", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033820985787", "sha256": 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"title": "Whole transcriptome sequencing of 57 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and paired adjacent normal tissues", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:54Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE133632", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE133632", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE133632", "version": null, "note": "Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, GSE59652, GSE59102, and GSE51985), including 69 LSCC tissues and 50 adjacent tissues samples, were included this study.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Finally, a total of 5 mRNA datasets (GSE143224, GSE84957, 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