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pmid:33655961
MMP7 as a potential biomarker of colon cancer and its prognostic value by bioinformatics analysis.
Li Chen · Xueying Ke
Medicine · 2021 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000024953
Paper
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Experiment
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Data
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Analysis
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Execution
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Complete file
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The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and functional enrichment analyses were performed. A total of 176 DEGs were identified, consisting of 55 genes upregulated and 121 genes downregulated in colon cancer tissues compared to non-cancerous tissues. The DEGs were mainly enriched in mineral absorption, nitrogen metabolism and complement and coagulation cascades. By using STRING database analysis, we constructed a coexpression network composed of 140 nodes and 280 edges for the DEGs with a combined score >0.4 and a significant interaction relation. Thirteen hub genes were identified, and poor OS of patients was only associated with high expression of Matrix Metallopeptidase 7 (MMP7), which may be involved in the carcinogenesis, invasion or recurrence of colon cancer. In conclusion, we propose that the DEGs and hub genes identified in the present study may be regarded as diagnostic biomarkers for colon cancer. 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