← All .science files
pmid:34131588
Potential prognostic markers and significant lncRNA-mRNA co-expression pairs in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
Junguo Wang · Dingding Liu · Yajun Gu · Han Zhou · Hui Li · Xiaohui Shen · Xiaoyun Qian
Open life sciences · 2021 doi:10.1515/biol-2021-0052
Paper
complete
Experiment
complete
Data
partial
Analysis
complete
Execution
absent
Execution evidence has not yet been added to this .science file. Explore its methods, data and open questions to plan the next step.
Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
paper object · 10 fields
authors array · 7 items
claims array · 1 item
gaps array · 0 items
experiment object · 8 fields
steps array · 3 items
[0] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[1] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[2] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
materials array · 0 items
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
conditions object · 0 fields
gaps array · 0 items
data object · 3 fields
assets array · 4 items
[0] object · 15 fields
structure object · 4 fields
[1] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 18 items
[2] object · 16 fields
structure object · 5 fields
table object · 8 fields
rows array · 29 items
[0] array · 2 items
[1] array · 2 items
[2] array · 2 items
[3] array · 2 items
[4] array · 2 items
[5] array · 2 items
[6] array · 2 items
[7] array · 2 items
[8] array · 2 items
[9] array · 2 items
[10] array · 2 items
[11] array · 2 items
[12] array · 2 items
[13] array · 2 items
[14] array · 2 items
[15] array · 2 items
[16] array · 2 items
[17] array · 2 items
[18] array · 2 items
[19] array · 2 items
[20] array · 2 items
[21] array · 2 items
[22] array · 2 items
[23] array · 2 items
[24] array · 2 items
[25] array · 2 items
[26] array · 2 items
[27] array · 2 items
[28] array · 2 items
[3] object · 16 fields
structure object · 5 fields
table object · 8 fields
rows array · 6 items
[0] array · 10 items
[1] array · 10 items
[2] array · 10 items
[3] array · 10 items
[4] array · 10 items
[5] array · 10 items
gaps array · 2 items
analysis object · 4 fields
methods array · 2 items
[0] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[1] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 3 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 0 items
capability object · 3 fields
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
assay_families array · 9 items
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
capability object · 4 fields
data object · 6 fields
accessions array · 1 item
resolved_accessions array · 1 item
statements array · 1 item
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
assets array · 4 items
steps array · 1 item
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
gaps array · 0 items
review object · 5 fields
machine_critique object · 5 fields
reader object · 5 fields
evidence_check object · 2 fields
usage object · 3 fields
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
gaps array · 3 items
provenance object · 7 fields
entities array · 3 items
activities array · 3 items
[0] object · 4 fields
used array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 3 fields
[2] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 4 fields
agents array · 2 items
lineage object · 4 fields
gaps array · 6 items
assays array · 1 item
[0] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 1 item
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:34131588", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 7, "content_hash": "sha256:caee9b6568685da15d1b4c08c4133dce5811fa440e80661c928d725e6db65d84", "created_at": "2026-11-01T15:41:39Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:03:58Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Potential prognostic markers and significant lncRNA-mRNA co-expression pairs in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.", "doi": "10.1515/biol-2021-0052", "pmid": "34131588", "authors": ["Junguo Wang", "Dingding Liu", "Yajun Gu", "Han Zhou", "Hui Li", "Xiaohui Shen", "Xiaoyun Qian"], "journal": "Open life sciences", "year": 2021, "abstract": "lncRNA-mRNA co-expression pairs and prognostic markers related to the development of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) were investigated. The lncRNA and mRNA expression data of LSCC in GSE84957 and RNA-seq data of 112 LSCC samples from TCGA database were used. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and lncRNAs (DE-lncRNAs) between LSCC and para-cancer tissues were identified. Co-expression analysis of DEGs and DE-lncRNA was conducted. Protein-protein interaction network for co-expressed DEGs of top 25 DE-lncRNA was constructed, followed by survival analysis for key nodes in co-expression network. Finally, expressions of several DE-lncRNAs and DEGs were verified using qRT-PCR. The lncRNA-mRNA network showed that ANKRD20A5P, C21orf15, CYP4F35P, LOC_I2_011146, XLOC_006053, XLOC_I2_003881, and LOC100506027 were highlighted in network. Some DEGs, including FUT7, PADI1, PPL, ARHGAP40, MUC21, and CEACAM1, were co-expressed with above lncRNAs. Survival analysis showed that PLOD1, GLT25D1, and KIF22 were significantly associated with prognosis. qRT-PCR results showed that the expressions of MUC21, CEACAM1, FUT7, PADI1, PPL, ARHGAP40, ANKRD20A5P, C21orf15, CYP4F35P, XLOC_I2_003881, LOC_I2_011146, and XLOC_006053 were downregulated, whereas the expression of LOC100506027 was upregulated in LSCC tissues. PLOD1, GLT25D1, and KIF22 may be potential prognostic markers in the development of LSCC. C21orf15-MUC21/CEACAM1/FUT7/PADI1/PPL/ARHGAP40 are potential lncRNA-mRNA pairs that play significant roles in the development of LSCC.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "Data availability statement: The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:34131588", "locator": "sections[23] \"fn-group\" paragraph 1", "quote": "Data availability statement: The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": null, "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:34131588"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE84957"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE84957"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:34131588", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0052", "sha256": "sha256:47f380ad891737133fe94ff487cfda54cc44920749296b9f3ba906c31d846b85", "bytes": 28599, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.1515/biol-2021-0052", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8174121", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body_without_references", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE84957", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE84957", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE84957", "version": null, "note": "Data availability statement: The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Data availability statement: The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM2254690", "GSM2254691", "GSM2254692", "GSM2254693", "GSM2254694", "GSM2254695", "GSM2254696", "GSM2254697", "GSM2254698", "GSM2254699", "GSM2254700", "GSM2254701", "GSM2254702", "GSM2254703", "GSM2254704", "GSM2254705", "GSM2254706", "GSM2254707"], "sample_count": 18, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "17843", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "Long Noncoding RNA and mRNA Expression Profile in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:55Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:34131588:1", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:c2e16c343ad8482527b93e5402b3886134cbcf76c0ca3866a93c594750137ebe", "bytes": 1356, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[11]/table-wrap[1]#j_biol-2021-0052_tab_001", "version": null, "note": "The primer sequences of genes", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8174121", "section_index": 11, "section_title": "qRT-PCR analysis", "row_count": 29, "column_count": 2}, "table": {"label": "Table 1", "caption": "The primer sequences of genes", "rows": [["Gene names", "Primer sequences (5′–3′)"], ["CYP4F35P-hF", "TCCAGAGCAGGACAAAGAGG"], ["CYP4F35P-hR", "AACCACCAAACAGTCAGCAGT"], ["C21orf15-hF", "GCCGTGCCCTACAGACC"], ["C21orf15-hR", "CTTGATGCCTTAGACCTCCC"], ["ANKRD20A5P-hF", "ATGGAAGATCCTGCTGTGAA"], ["ANKRD20A5P-hR", "TCCTCTGAAGCCACTGGTAAG"], ["XLOC_006053-hF", "CAGCCTGACCATTCCCTT"], ["XLOC_006053-hR", "GCAGTCTGGTGGTTCTTATTCTA"], ["XLOC_l2_003881-hF", "TGCGTGGCTGCCTCTTA"], ["XLOC_l2_003881-hR", "GCATCACTCCTGGGTGTCTT"], ["XLOC_l2_011146-hF", "GTCTTCCTGAAGCCACACAGA"], ["XLOC_l2_011146-hR", "TCCTCCAGAGTCTCCCATTAAA"], ["LOC100506027-hF", "ACAGCGATACCAGGCAGAC"], ["LOC100506027-hR", "GCATTCGTGGCGATAAGG"], ["MUC21-hF", "GAATGCACACAACTTCCCATAGT"], ["MUC21-hR", "GGCTATCGAGGATACTGGTCTC"], ["CEACAM1-hF", "GATCCTATACCTGCCACGCC"], ["CEACAM1-hR", "CCTGTGACTGTGGTCTTGCT"], ["FUT7-hF", "CACCTGAGTGCCAACCGAA"], ["FUT7-hR", "CACCCAGTTGAAGATGCCTCG"], ["PADI1-hF", "TGCAGACATGGTCGTATCTGT"], ["PADI1-hR", "GCCCAGAGCTTGGTCTTCC"], ["PPL-hF", "CCGGAGCATCTCTAACAAGGA"], ["PPL-hR", "GCATCCGCCTCTAGCACAT"], ["ARHGAP40-hF", "AGCCTTCAACATGGACTCTGC"], ["ARHGAP40-hR", "TTTGGGGACGGTAAACTTCGG"], ["GAPDH-hF", "TGACAACTTTGGTATCGTGGAAGG"], ["GAPDH-hR", "AGGCAGGGATGATGTTCTGGAGAG"]], "row_count": 29, "column_count": 2, "numeric_cells": 19, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[11]/table-wrap[1]#j_biol-2021-0052_tab_001"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:34131588:2", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:6328c9241250e4ced2f33cd1832bd5dbde4091bb14a066c8ddfe07a674f4750d", "bytes": 1157, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[24]/table-wrap[1]#j_biol-2021-0052_tab_002", "version": null, "note": "The characteristics of the patients from Gulou hospital", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8174121", "section_index": 24, "section_title": "app-group", "row_count": 6, "column_count": 10}, "table": {"label": "Table A1", "caption": "The characteristics of the patients from Gulou hospital", "rows": [["Patients", "Diagnosis", "Surgery", "Age (years)", "Sex", "Smoking", "Drinking", "Tumor size", "TNM stage", "Lymph node metastasis"], ["P1", "LSCC, dyspnea", "Total laryngectomy and bilateral neck dissection", "45", "Male", "Yes, smoking for 30 years", "Yes", "3.5 cm × 2 cm × 1 cm", "IVA (T4aN2bcM0)", "N2b"], ["P2", "LSCC, dyspnea", "Total laryngectomy and bilateral neck dissection", "63", "Male", "Yes, smoking for 40 years", "No", "3 cm × 2.5 cm × 1 cm", "IVA (T4aN2bcM0)", "N1"], ["P3", "LSCC", "Total laryngectomy and bilateral neck dissection", "79", "Male", "Yes, smoking for 60 years", "No", "3 cm × 2 cm × 0.6 cm", "IVA (T4aN2bcM0)", "N0"], ["P4", "LSCC", "Total laryngectomy and left neck dissection", "64", "Male", "Yes, smoking for 30 years", "Yes", "3.5 cm × 3 cm × 1.5 cm", "IVA (T4aN2bcM0)", "N0"], ["P5", "LSCC", "Total laryngectomy and right neck dissection", "70", "Male", "Yes, smoking for 50 years", "Yes", "2.5 cm × 1.4 cm × 1 cm", "III (T3N0cM0)", "N0"]], "row_count": 6, "column_count": 10, "numeric_cells": 15, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[24]/table-wrap[1]#j_biol-2021-0052_tab_002"}}], "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE84957 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE84957 licence not read"]}, "analysis": {"state": "complete", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "correlation_analysis", "specific": "pearson", "label": "Correlation analysis", "dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["paired_numeric_columns"], "evidence": {"score": 0.8, "band": "high", "quote": "pearson correlation"}}, {"id": "method-2", "family": "network_analysis", "specific": "ppi_network", "label": "Network / pathway analysis", "dsl_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["edge_list"], "evidence": {"score": 0.7, "band": "medium", "quote": "Protein-protein interaction"}}], "targets": [], "gaps": []}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "complete", "tier": "R1", "blocking_axis": "none", "blocked_on": "nothing:replicable_now", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: pearson."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE84957"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE84957"], "statements": ["Data availability statement: The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request."], "basis": "The paper names GSE84957 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "assets": ["source:pmid:34131588", "data:geo:GSE84957", "asset:table:pmid:34131588:1", "asset:table:pmid:34131588:2"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE84957"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-10-31T19:37:31Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": null, "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 3, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 24369, "completion_tokens": 1821, "cached_tokens": 520}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:34131588", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:34131588"}, {"id": "source:pmid:34131588", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 34131588 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE84957", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE84957"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:34131588", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:34131588"}, {"id": "source:pmid:34131588", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 34131588 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE84957", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE84957"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-34131588", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:34131588"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE84957", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE84957"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:34131588", "parent_hash": "sha256:f7541c1870fd33c8cc1f2e6356067ec0135094507193af2cb1e8864ba684404b", "fork_of": null, "generation": 6}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE84957 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE84957 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "correlation_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 0.8, "evidence": ["pearson correlation"], "order_basis": "analysis_only", "id": "assay:1"}]}