← All .science files
pmid:34257546
Notch1 Deficiency Induces Tumor Cell Accumulation Inside the Bronchiolar Lumen and Increases TAZ Expression in an Autochthonous Kras LSL-G12V Driven Lung Cancer Mouse Model.
Lydia Meder · Alexandra Florin · Luka Ozretić · Marieke Nill · Mirjam Koker · Sonja Meemboor · Freddy Radtke · Linda Diehl · Roland T Ullrich · Margarete Odenthal · Reinhard Büttner · Lukas C Heukamp
Pathology oncology research : POR · 2021 doi:10.3389/pore.2021.596522
Paper
complete
Experiment
partial
Data
partial
Analysis
complete
Execution
absent
Execution evidence has not yet been added to this .science file. Explore its methods, data and open questions to plan the next step.
Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
paper object · 10 fields
authors array · 12 items
claims array · 2 items
[0] object · 6 fields
[1] object · 6 fields
evidence array · 1 item
[0] object · 3 fields
gaps array · 0 items
experiment object · 8 fields
steps array · 3 items
[0] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[1] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 0 items
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[2] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 0 items
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
materials array · 0 items
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
conditions object · 0 fields
gaps array · 1 item
data object · 3 fields
assets array · 3 items
[0] object · 15 fields
structure object · 4 fields
[1] object · 16 fields
structure object · 5 fields
table object · 8 fields
rows array · 6 items
[0] array · 3 items
[1] array · 3 items
[2] array · 3 items
[3] array · 3 items
[4] array · 3 items
[5] array · 3 items
[2] object · 16 fields
structure object · 5 fields
table object · 8 fields
rows array · 25 items
[0] array · 1 item
[1] array · 8 items
[2] array · 1 item
[3] array · 8 items
[4] array · 6 items
[5] array · 6 items
[6] array · 6 items
[7] array · 1 item
[8] array · 8 items
[9] array · 6 items
[10] array · 6 items
[11] array · 6 items
[12] array · 6 items
[13] array · 6 items
[14] array · 6 items
[15] array · 6 items
[16] array · 1 item
[17] array · 8 items
[18] array · 6 items
[19] array · 6 items
[20] array · 6 items
[21] array · 6 items
[22] array · 6 items
[23] array · 6 items
[24] array · 6 items
gaps array · 0 items
analysis object · 4 fields
methods array · 1 item
[0] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 0 items
capability object · 3 fields
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
assay_families array · 9 items
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
capability object · 4 fields
data object · 6 fields
accessions array · 0 items
resolved_accessions array · 0 items
statements array · 1 item
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
assets array · 3 items
steps array · 1 item
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
gaps array · 1 item
review object · 5 fields
machine_critique object · 5 fields
reader object · 5 fields
evidence_check object · 2 fields
usage object · 3 fields
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
gaps array · 3 items
provenance object · 7 fields
entities array · 3 items
activities array · 3 items
[0] object · 4 fields
used array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 3 fields
[2] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 4 fields
agents array · 2 items
lineage object · 4 fields
gaps array · 5 items
assays array · 3 items
[0] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 0 items
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 4 items
[1] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 0 items
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 1 item
[2] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 1 item
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:34257546", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 6, "content_hash": "sha256:979d09c6f73c60898d042e78337aa8323ff944c360ef1305283211a777a53840", "created_at": "2026-11-01T15:41:43Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T21:25:45Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Notch1 Deficiency Induces Tumor Cell Accumulation Inside the Bronchiolar Lumen and Increases TAZ Expression in an Autochthonous Kras LSL-G12V Driven Lung Cancer Mouse Model.", "doi": "10.3389/pore.2021.596522", "pmid": "34257546", "authors": ["Lydia Meder", "Alexandra Florin", "Luka Ozretić", "Marieke Nill", "Mirjam Koker", "Sonja Meemboor", "Freddy Radtke", "Linda Diehl", "Roland T Ullrich", "Margarete Odenthal", "Reinhard Büttner", "Lukas C Heukamp"], "journal": "Pathology oncology research : POR", "year": 2021, "abstract": "Purpose: Abrogation of Notch signaling, which is pivotal for lung development and pulmonary epithelial cell fate decisions was shown to be involved in the aggressiveness and the differentiation of lung carcinomas. Additionally, the transcription factors YAP and TAZ which are involved in the Hippo pathway, were recently shown to be tightly linked with Notch signaling and to regulate the cell fate in epidermal stem cells. Thus, we aim to elucidate the effects of conditional Notch1 deficiency on carcinogenesis and TAZ expression in lung cancer. Methods: We investigated the effect of conditional Cre-recombinase mediated Notch1 knock-out on lung cancer cells in vivo using an autochthonous mouse model of lung adenocarcinomas driven by Kras LSL-G12V and comprehensive immunohistochemical analysis. In addition, we analyzed clinical samples and human lung cancer cell lines for TAZ expression and supported our findings by publicly available data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Results: In mice, we found induction of papillary adenocarcinomas and protrusions of tumor cells from the bronchiolar lining upon Notch1 deficiency. Moreover, the mutated Kras driven lung tumors with deleted Notch1 showed increased TAZ expression and focal nuclear translocation which was frequently observed in human pulmonary adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas of the lung, but not in small cell lung carcinomas. In addition, we used data from TCGA to show that putative inactivating NOTCH1 mutations co-occur with KRAS mutations and genomic amplifications in lung adenocarcinomas. Conclusion: Our in vivo study provides evidence that Notch1 deficiency in mutated Kras driven lung carcinomas contributes to lung carcinogenesis in a subgroup of patients by increasing TAZ expression who might benefit from TAZ signaling blockade.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "The two-sided Student’s t-test and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient were used to analyze data for significant differences and correlations.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:34257546", "locator": "sections[9] \"Statistics\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The two-sided Student’s t-test and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient were used to analyze data for significant differences and correlations."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The datasets presented in this study can be found in online repositories. The names of the repository/repositories and accession number(s) can be found in the article/Supplementary Material.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:34257546", "locator": "sections[17] \"Data Availability Statement\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The datasets presented in this study can be found in online repositories. The names of the repository/repositories and accession number(s) can be found in the article/Supplementary Material."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "partial", "objective": null, "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:34257546"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "blocked", "blocked_on": "data:accession_absent", "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": [], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": [], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": ["step:obtain_source_data blocked on data:accession_absent"]}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:34257546", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.3389/pore.2021.596522", "sha256": "sha256:dc4d0e9a0361773d2e79d5a6d4789326858ee3d29c58fce6bb0457a88f1f2064", "bytes": 44806, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.3389/pore.2021.596522", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8262161", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:34257546:1", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:59b3d87d4e3fe0169c63b50ed97d5d84ffb8d3618bd52a25301d48dbd211170d", "bytes": 786, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[12]/table-wrap[1]#T1", "version": null, "note": "Putative loss-of-function NOTCH1 aberrations co-occur with KRAS mutations and genomic amplifications in human lung ADCs. A publicly available TCGA dataset provided 230 cases of lung ADCs [22] including the five listed cases which harbor putative loss-of-function genomic alterations in NOTCH1. KRAS alterations are listed accordingly.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8262161", "section_index": 12, "section_title": "Co-Occurrence of Putative Loss-of-Function Mutations in NOTCH1 with Genomic KRAS Aberrations in Lung ADCs", "row_count": 6, "column_count": 3}, "table": {"label": "TABLE 1", "caption": "Putative loss-of-function NOTCH1 aberrations co-occur with KRAS mutations and genomic amplifications in human lung ADCs. A publicly available TCGA dataset provided 230 cases of lung ADCs [22] including the five listed cases which harbor putative loss-of-function genomic alterations in NOTCH1. KRAS alterations are listed accordingly.", "rows": [["Case", "Putative loss-of-function NOTCH1 alteration", "Genomic KRAS alteration"], ["TCGA-44-2657", "E256Q", "Amplification"], ["TCGA-44-7672", "D259N", "Amplification + G12A"], ["TCGA-50-5931", "D297G", "Not altered"], ["TCGA-55-1592", "D1815Gfs*19", "Amplification"], ["TCGA-67-3774", "P820L", "Amplification + G12F"]], "row_count": 6, "column_count": 3, "numeric_cells": 12, "header_rows": 1, "locator": "section[12]/table-wrap[1]#T1"}}, {"id": "asset:table:pmid:34257546:2", "role": "table", "format": "jats-table", "media_type": "application/vnd.jats.table+json", "uri": null, "sha256": "sha256:73ecb412e42a95572109bcd9e21b0767bf111461fa8cbf0de354461cdae3e006", "bytes": 1421, "access": "open", "state": "verified", "reader": "read_table", "reader_status": "available", "identifier": "section[13]/table-wrap[1]#T2", "version": null, "note": "Clinicopathological characteristics. Histology, age at diagnosis and gender are correlated to the TAZ expression in the nucleus. Biopsy samples have been combined on tissue micro arrays comprising SCC (n = 38), ADC (n = 37) and SCLC (n = 32). Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson Correlation. R-values and p-values are indicated.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC8262161", "section_index": 13, "section_title": "Deletion of Notch1 Triggered TAZ Expression in Mutated Kras LSL-G12V Driven Lung Cancer", "row_count": 25, "column_count": 8}, "table": {"label": "TABLE 2", "caption": "Clinicopathological characteristics. Histology, age at diagnosis and gender are correlated to the TAZ expression in the nucleus. Biopsy samples have been combined on tissue micro arrays comprising SCC (n = 38), ADC (n = 37) and SCLC (n = 32). Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson Correlation. R-values and p-values are indicated.", "rows": [["TAZ expression in the nucleus"], ["", "", "0", "1", "2", "3", "R (Pearson)", "p-value"], ["Histology"], ["", "Total (%)", "22 (20.6)", "60 (56.1)", "19 (17.7)", "6 (5.6)", "0.5999", "<0.0001"], ["", "SCC", "0", "16", "17", "5"], ["", "ADC", "10", "24", "2", "1"], ["", "SCLC", "12", "20", "0", "0"], ["Age at diagnosis (years)"], ["< 65", "Total", "13 (12.1)", "26 (24.3)", "5 (4.7)", "3 (2.8)", "−0.0718", "0.467397"], ["", "SCC", "0", "8", "5", "3"], ["", "ADC", "5", "9", "0", "0"], ["", "SCLC", "8", "9", "0", "0"], ["≥65", "Total", "9 (8.4)", "34 (31.8)", "14 (13.1)", "3 (2.8)"], ["", "SCC", "0", "8", "12", "2"], ["", "ADC", "5", "15", "2", "1"], ["", "SCLC", "4", "11", "0", "0"], ["Gender"], ["Male", "Total", "13 (12.1)", "40 (37.4)", "16 (15.0)", "4 (3.7)", "0.1075", "0.270407"], ["", "SCC", "0", "11", "14", "4"], ["", "ADC", "7", "18", "2", "0"], ["", "SCLC", "6", "11", "0", "0"], ["Female", "Total", "9 (8.4)", "20 (18.7)", "3 (2.8)", "2 (1.9)"], ["", "SCC", "0", "6", "2", "1"], ["", "ADC", "3", "5", "1", "1"], ["", "SCLC", "6", "9", "0", "0"]], "row_count": 25, "column_count": 8, "numeric_cells": 92, "header_rows": 2, "locator": "section[13]/table-wrap[1]#T2"}}], "gaps": []}, "analysis": {"state": "complete", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "correlation_analysis", "specific": "pearson", "label": "Correlation analysis", "dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["paired_numeric_columns"], "evidence": {"score": 1.0, "band": "verbatim", "quote": "The two-sided Student’s t-test and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient were used to analyze data for significant differences and correlations."}}], "targets": [], "gaps": []}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "blocked", "tier": "R4", "blocking_axis": "data", "blocked_on": "data:accession_absent", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: pearson."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R4", "reachable": false, "accessions": [], "resolved_accessions": [], "statements": ["The datasets presented in this study can be found in online repositories. The names of the repository/repositories and accession number(s) can be found in the article/Supplementary Material."], "basis": "The paper names no accession to its source data, so the data has to come from the authors."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["pearson_r"], "assets": ["source:pmid:34257546", "asset:table:pmid:34257546:1", "asset:table:pmid:34257546:2"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:None"]}, "gaps": ["data:accession_absent"]}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-10-31T18:32:14Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 3, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 37221, "completion_tokens": 2330, "cached_tokens": 716}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:34257546", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:34257546"}, {"id": "source:pmid:34257546", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 34257546 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:None", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO None"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:34257546", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:34257546"}, {"id": "source:pmid:34257546", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 34257546 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:None", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO None"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-34257546", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:34257546"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-None", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:None"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:34257546", "parent_hash": "sha256:e4a6e42109c940ebbfd7492703d1485effb0d78b004e071f8761c7fd88c4b21e", "fork_of": null, "generation": 5}, "gaps": ["execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "step:obtain_source_data blocked on data:accession_absent"], "assays": [{"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "animal_model", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.99, "evidence": ["tochthonous Kras LSL-G12V Driven Lung Cancer Mouse Model.", "cancer cells in vivo using an autochthonous mouse model of lung adenocarcinomas driven by Kras LSL-G", "diated Notch1 knock-out on lung cancer cells in vivo using an autochthonous mouse model of lung a", "ons in lung adenocarcinomas. Conclusion: Our in vivo study provides evidence that Notch1 deficien"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:116", "id": "assay:1"}, {"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "ihc", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.93, "evidence": ["as driven by Kras LSL-G12V and comprehensive immunohistochemical analysis. In addition, we analyzed clinical"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:900", "id": "assay:2"}, {"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "correlation_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["pearson_r"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 1.0, "evidence": ["The two-sided Student’s t-test and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient were used to analyze data for significant differences and correlations."], "order_basis": "consumes_earlier_output", "id": "assay:3"}]}