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pmid:36060239

Identification of a prognostic classifier based on EMT-related lncRNAs and the function of LINC01138 in tumor progression for lung adenocarcinoma.

Lingyan Xiao · Yongbiao Huang · Qian Li · Sheng Wang · Li Ma · Zhijie Fan · Zhe Tang · Xianglin Yuan · Bo Liu

Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022 doi:10.3389/fmolb.2022.976878

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complete

Experiment

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Data

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Analysis

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title
Identification of a prognostic classifier based on EMT-related lncRNAs and the function of LINC01138 in tumor progression for lung adenocarcinoma.
doi
10.3389/fmolb.2022.976878
pmid
36060239
authors array · 9 items
[0]
Lingyan Xiao
[1]
Yongbiao Huang
[2]
Qian Li
[3]
Sheng Wang
[4]
Li Ma
[5]
Zhijie Fan
[6]
Zhe Tang
[7]
Xianglin Yuan
[8]
Bo Liu
journal
Frontiers in molecular biosciences
year
2022
abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to develop a prognostic indicator based on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and explore the function of EMT-related lncRNAs in malignant progression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Materials and methods: A LUAD dataset was acquired from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to identify prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs via differential expression analysis and univariate Cox regression analysis. Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction. The EMT-related prognostic index (ERPI) was calculated according to the model and served as a classifier to divide LUAD individuals into high-ERPI and low-ERPI groups. A nomogram incorporating ERPI and clinicopathological variables was constructed. TCGA-LUAD, GSE50081, and GSE31210 were used to test the predictive capacity of the ERPI and nomogram. The characteristics of the tumor microenvironment (TME) were evaluated via the ESTIMATE, TIMER, and ssGSEA algorithms. Gene set variation analysis (GSVA) and ssGSEA were used to annotate the functions of the high-ERPI and low-ERPI groups. CCK8, transwell assay, wound-healing assay, and clone formation assay were conducted to clarify the biological functions of prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs. Results: Ninety-seven differentially expressed EMT-related lncRNAs were identified, 15 of which were related to overall survival (OS). A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210. The low-ERPI group survived longer and had a lower percentage of patients in advanced stage than the high-ERPI group. The nomogram had the highest predictive accuracy, followed by ERPI and stage. Patients with low ERPI had higher infiltration degree of immune cells and stronger immune responses than those with high ERPI. A series of in vitro experiments demonstrated that knockdown of LINC01138 dampened variability, proliferation, and motility of A549 and H460 cells. Conclusion: Our study developed a prognostic classifier with robust prognostic performance and clarified the biological functions of LINC01138 in LUAD, aiding in making individual treatments for patients with LUAD and dissecting the mechanism of oncogenesis.
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Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction.
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A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210.
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A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210.
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A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210.
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181
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null
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null
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570
taxon
Homo sapiens
title
Validation of a histology-independent prognostic gene signature for early stage, non-small cell lung cancer including stage IA patients
resolution_checked_at
2026-11-01T15:39:54Z
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identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read
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[2]
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[3]
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Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction.
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basis
The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: cox_proportional_hazards.
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GSE31210
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The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.
basis
The paper names GSE50081, GSE31210 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read.
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minimax
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2026-11-01T18:03:23Z
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paper
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data:geo:GSE31210
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dataset
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GEO GSE31210
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pmid:36060239
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PMID 36060239 full text
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GEO GSE31210
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[0]
ctions of the high-ERPI and low-ERPI groups. CCK8, transwell assay, wound-healing assay, and c
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paper_text_order:1290
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[0]
es of in vitro experiments demonstrated that knockdown of LINC01138 dampened variability, prolifera
[1]
Materials and methods Cell culture and transfection The lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 wer
[2]
37°C with 5% CO2. The siRNA of LINC01138 was transfected into lung cancer cells using Lipofectamine 3
[3]
bco, United States) at 37°C with 5% CO2. The siRNA of LINC01138 was transfected into lung cance
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paper_text_order:2157
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variability, proliferation, and motility of A549 and H460 cells. Conclusion: Our study develo
[1]
China Center for Type Culture Collection and cultured in RPMI-1640 medium (HyClone, United States) wi
[2]
and transfection The lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 were purchased from the China Cente
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Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction.
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Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:36060239", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 4, "content_hash": "sha256:2382656f1b36f3f817cb7e1eb07ff7da6deea184f3fd03a200330ca25940d123", "created_at": "2026-11-01T18:15:15Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:07:27Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Identification of a prognostic classifier based on EMT-related lncRNAs and the function of LINC01138 in tumor progression for lung adenocarcinoma.", "doi": "10.3389/fmolb.2022.976878", "pmid": "36060239", "authors": ["Lingyan Xiao", "Yongbiao Huang", "Qian Li", "Sheng Wang", "Li Ma", "Zhijie Fan", "Zhe Tang", "Xianglin Yuan", "Bo Liu"], "journal": "Frontiers in molecular biosciences", "year": 2022, "abstract": "Purpose: This study aimed to develop a prognostic indicator based on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and explore the function of EMT-related lncRNAs in malignant progression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Materials and methods: A LUAD dataset was acquired from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to identify prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs via differential expression analysis and univariate Cox regression analysis. Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction. The EMT-related prognostic index (ERPI) was calculated according to the model and served as a classifier to divide LUAD individuals into high-ERPI and low-ERPI groups. A nomogram incorporating ERPI and clinicopathological variables was constructed. TCGA-LUAD, GSE50081, and GSE31210 were used to test the predictive capacity of the ERPI and nomogram. The characteristics of the tumor microenvironment (TME) were evaluated via the ESTIMATE, TIMER, and ssGSEA algorithms. Gene set variation analysis (GSVA) and ssGSEA were used to annotate the functions of the high-ERPI and low-ERPI groups. CCK8, transwell assay, wound-healing assay, and clone formation assay were conducted to clarify the biological functions of prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs. Results: Ninety-seven differentially expressed EMT-related lncRNAs were identified, 15 of which were related to overall survival (OS). A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210. The low-ERPI group survived longer and had a lower percentage of patients in advanced stage than the high-ERPI group. The nomogram had the highest predictive accuracy, followed by ERPI and stage. Patients with low ERPI had higher infiltration degree of immune cells and stronger immune responses than those with high ERPI. A series of in vitro experiments demonstrated that knockdown of LINC01138 dampened variability, proliferation, and motility of A549 and H460 cells. Conclusion: Our study developed a prognostic classifier with robust prognostic performance and clarified the biological functions of LINC01138 in LUAD, aiding in making individual treatments for patients with LUAD and dissecting the mechanism of oncogenesis.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36060239", "locator": "sections[0] \"Abstract\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was utilized for variable selection and model construction."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36060239", "locator": "sections[26] \"Data availability statement\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210.", "kind": "qualitative", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36060239", "locator": "sections[0] \"Abstract\" paragraph 3", "quote": "A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "A prognostic signature was constructed based on 14 prognostic EMT-related lncRNAs to calculate the ERPI of each patient, and the predictive ability of ERPI was verified in TCGA, GSE50081, and GSE31210.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:36060239"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE31210"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE31210"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:36060239", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2022.976878", "sha256": 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The siRNA of LINC01138 was transfected into lung cance"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:2157", "id": "assay:2"}, {"role": "data_generation", "definition_id": "cell_culture", "definition_version": "99e1195c7d6f", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": [], "support_state": "partial", "source_hashes": {"assay_lexicon": "99e1195c7d6f"}, "confidence": 0.99, "evidence": ["variability, proliferation, and motility of A549 and H460 cells. 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