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pmid:36212157

Application of RNA processing factors for predicting clinical outcomes in colon cancer.

Liujin Hou · Fan Huang · Guanghou Chen · Jian Qiu · Yuyao Liu · Hongchuan Zhao · Zhengguang Wang

Frontiers in genetics · 2022 doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.979001

Paper

complete

Experiment

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Data

partial

Analysis

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Execution

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pmid:36212157
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2026-11-01T18:15:33Z
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2026-11-01T22:07:46Z
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title
Application of RNA processing factors for predicting clinical outcomes in colon cancer.
doi
10.3389/fgene.2022.979001
pmid
36212157
authors array · 7 items
[0]
Liujin Hou
[1]
Fan Huang
[2]
Guanghou Chen
[3]
Jian Qiu
[4]
Yuyao Liu
[5]
Hongchuan Zhao
[6]
Zhengguang Wang
journal
Frontiers in genetics
year
2022
abstract
Background: Colon cancer is the fifth most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and despite significant advances in related treatment, the prognosis of colon cancer patients remains poor. Objective: This study performs systematic bioinformatics analysis of prognostic-associated RNA processing factor genes in colon cancer using the Cancer Related Genome Atlas database to explore their role in colon carcinogenesis and prognosis and excavate potential therapeutic targets. Methods: Data sets of colon cancer patients were obtained from GEO and TCGA databases. Univariate cox analysis was performed on the GSE39582 training set to identify prognosis-associated RNA processing factor genes and constructed a muticox model. The predictive performance of the model was validated by Correlation curve analysis. Similar results were obtained for the test dataset. Functional analyses were performed to explore the underlying mechanisms of colon carcinogenesis and prognosis. Results: A constructed muticox model consisting of βi and prognosis-related RNA processing factor gene expression levels (Expi) was established to evaluate the risk score of each patient. The subgroup with a higher risk score had lower overall survival (OS), higher risk factor, and mortality. We found that the risk score, age, gender, and TNM Stage were strongly associated with OS, and the 13-gene signature as an independent prognostic factor for colon cancer. The model has good accuracy in predicting patient survival and is superior to traditional pathological staging. Conclusion: This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score. The gene expression profile in this model is closely related to the immune status and prognosis of colon cancer patients. The interaction of the 13 RNA processing factor genes with the immune system during colon carcinogenesis provides new ideas for the molecular mechanisms and targeted therapies for colon cancer.
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Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient.
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sections[14] "The 13-gene signature is an independent prognostic factor for colon cancer" paragraph 2
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Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient.
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sections[19] "Data availability statement" paragraph 2
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The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.
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This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score.
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sections[0] "Abstract" paragraph 5
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This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score.
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This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score.
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.979001
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585
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570
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title
Gene expression Classification of Colon Cancer defines six molecular subtypes with distinct clinical, molecular and survival characteristics [Expression]
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2026-11-01T15:39:54Z
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Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient.
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The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.
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The paper names GSE39582 in GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus) database and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read.
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Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient.
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{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:36212157", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 4, "content_hash": "sha256:3c2ffcc283f6a97cf8fbb69ba95ba63d2dc4cbae949a50ec3c7a93559b5f32df", "created_at": "2026-11-01T18:15:33Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:07:46Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Application of RNA processing factors for predicting clinical outcomes in colon cancer.", "doi": "10.3389/fgene.2022.979001", "pmid": "36212157", "authors": ["Liujin Hou", "Fan Huang", "Guanghou Chen", "Jian Qiu", "Yuyao Liu", "Hongchuan Zhao", "Zhengguang Wang"], "journal": "Frontiers in genetics", "year": 2022, "abstract": "Background: Colon cancer is the fifth most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and despite significant advances in related treatment, the prognosis of colon cancer patients remains poor. Objective: This study performs systematic bioinformatics analysis of prognostic-associated RNA processing factor genes in colon cancer using the Cancer Related Genome Atlas database to explore their role in colon carcinogenesis and prognosis and excavate potential therapeutic targets. Methods: Data sets of colon cancer patients were obtained from GEO and TCGA databases. Univariate cox analysis was performed on the GSE39582 training set to identify prognosis-associated RNA processing factor genes and constructed a muticox model. The predictive performance of the model was validated by Correlation curve analysis. Similar results were obtained for the test dataset. Functional analyses were performed to explore the underlying mechanisms of colon carcinogenesis and prognosis. Results: A constructed muticox model consisting of βi and prognosis-related RNA processing factor gene expression levels (Expi) was established to evaluate the risk score of each patient. The subgroup with a higher risk score had lower overall survival (OS), higher risk factor, and mortality. We found that the risk score, age, gender, and TNM Stage were strongly associated with OS, and the 13-gene signature as an independent prognostic factor for colon cancer. The model has good accuracy in predicting patient survival and is superior to traditional pathological staging. Conclusion: This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score. The gene expression profile in this model is closely related to the immune status and prognosis of colon cancer patients. The interaction of the 13 RNA processing factor genes with the immune system during colon carcinogenesis provides new ideas for the molecular mechanisms and targeted therapies for colon cancer.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36212157", "locator": "sections[14] \"The 13-gene signature is an independent prognostic factor for colon cancer\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Then, a muticox model consisting of prognosis-associated RNA processing factor gene expression levels and their corresponding coefficients was constructed to evaluate the risk score of each patient."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36212157", "locator": "sections[19] \"Data availability statement\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score.", "kind": "qualitative", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36212157", "locator": "sections[0] \"Abstract\" paragraph 5", "quote": "This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "This study proposes 13 RNA processing factor genes as a prognostic factor for colon cancer patients, which can independently predict the clinical outcome by risk score.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:36212157"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE39582"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE39582"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:36212157", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.979001", "sha256": 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