← All .science files
pmid:36254061
Analysis of differentially expressed genes in individuals with noninfectious uveitis based on data in the gene expression omnibus database.
Dandan Zhang · Ning Zhang · Yan Wang · Qian Zhang · Jiadi Wang · Jing Yao
Medicine · 2022 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000031082
Paper
complete
Experiment
complete
Data
partial
Analysis
complete
Execution
absent
Execution evidence has not yet been added to this .science file. Explore its methods, data and open questions to plan the next step.
Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
paper object · 10 fields
authors array · 6 items
claims array · 3 items
[0] object · 6 fields
[1] object · 6 fields
[2] object · 6 fields
evidence array · 1 item
[0] object · 3 fields
gaps array · 0 items
experiment object · 8 fields
steps array · 3 items
[0] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[1] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[2] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
materials array · 0 items
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
conditions object · 0 fields
gaps array · 0 items
data object · 3 fields
assets array · 3 items
[0] object · 15 fields
structure object · 4 fields
[1] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 55 items
[2] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 21 items
gaps array · 4 items
analysis object · 4 fields
methods array · 3 items
[0] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 3 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[1] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 3 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[2] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 0 items
capability object · 3 fields
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
assay_families array · 9 items
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
required_operations array · 3 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
capability object · 4 fields
data object · 6 fields
accessions array · 2 items
resolved_accessions array · 2 items
statements array · 1 item
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 3 items
assets array · 2 items
steps array · 1 item
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
gaps array · 0 items
review object · 5 fields
machine_critique object · 5 fields
reader object · 5 fields
evidence_check object · 2 fields
usage object · 3 fields
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
gaps array · 3 items
provenance object · 7 fields
entities array · 3 items
activities array · 3 items
[0] object · 4 fields
used array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 3 fields
[2] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 4 fields
agents array · 2 items
lineage object · 4 fields
gaps array · 8 items
assays array · 1 item
[0] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 3 items
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 1 item
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:36254061", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 5, "content_hash": "sha256:3c2b6481460599eea460b92a718ec67a46d8eff804255e6ad6707de84b3eda76", "created_at": "2026-11-01T18:15:39Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:50:24Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Analysis of differentially expressed genes in individuals with noninfectious uveitis based on data in the gene expression omnibus database.", "doi": "10.1097/MD.0000000000031082", "pmid": "36254061", "authors": ["Dandan Zhang", "Ning Zhang", "Yan Wang", "Qian Zhang", "Jiadi Wang", "Jing Yao"], "journal": "Medicine", "year": 2022, "abstract": "Noninfectious uveitis (NIU), an intraocular inflammation caused by immune-mediated reactions to eye antigens, is associated with systemic rheumatism and several autoimmune diseases. However, the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of uveitis are poorly understood. Therefore, we aimed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in individuals with NIU and to explore its etiologies using bioinformatics tools. GSE66936 and GSE18781 datasets from the gene expression omnibus (GEO) database were merged and analyzed. Functional enrichment analysis was performed, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed. A total of 89 DEGs were identified. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis identified 21 enriched gene sets. Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis identified four core enriched pathways: antigen processing and expression signaling, natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity signaling, glutathione metabolic signal transduction, and arachidonic acid metabolism pathways. PPI network analysis revealed an active component-target network with 40 nodes and 132 edges, as well as several hub genes, including CD27, LTF, NCR3, SLC4A1, CD69, KLRB1, KIR2DL3, KIR3DL1, and GZMK. The eight potential hub genes may be associated with the risk of developing NIU. NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity signaling might be the key molecular mechanism in the occurrence and development of NIU. Our study provided new insights on NIU, its genetics, molecular pathogenesis and new therapeutic targets.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "The limma package was used to correct the filtered databased on |LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05, and NIU-related differentially expressed genes were obtained.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36254061", "locator": "sections[4] \"2.2. Data collection and analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs)\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The limma package was used to correct the filtered databased on |LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05, and NIU-related differentially expressed genes were obtained."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36254061", "locator": "sections[17] \"fn-group\" paragraph 1", "quote": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "Analysis of GEO chip data identified genetic variations between healthy individuals and patients with uveitis (|LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05) after batch correction for 89 different genes, including 31 upregulated genes (Table 1) and 58 downregulated genes (Table 2).", "kind": "qualitative", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36254061", "locator": "sections[9] \"3.1. Identification of DEGs\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Analysis of GEO chip data identified genetic variations between healthy individuals and patients with uveitis (|LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05) after batch correction for 89 different genes, including 31 upregulated genes (Table 1) and 58 downregulated genes (Table 2)."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "Analysis of GEO chip data identified genetic variations between healthy individuals and patients with uveitis (|LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05) after batch correction for 89 different genes, including 31 upregulated genes (Table 1) and 58 downregulated genes (Table 2).", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:36254061"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE18781"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE18781"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:36254061", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031082", "sha256": "sha256:52050f4d48b14ca5ac84074aa1fde2604f4607b10beecc2970b2c2a45e77310e", "bytes": 20605, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.1097/MD.0000000000031082", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC9575823", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body_without_references", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE18781", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE18781", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE18781", "version": null, "note": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM465907", "GSM465908", "GSM465909", "GSM465910", "GSM465911", "GSM465912", "GSM465913", "GSM465914", "GSM465915", "GSM465916", "GSM465917", "GSM465918", "GSM465919", "GSM465920", "GSM465921", "GSM465922", "GSM465923", "GSM465924", "GSM465925", "GSM465926", "GSM465927", "GSM465928", "GSM465929", "GSM465930", "GSM465931", "GSM465932", "GSM465933", "GSM465934", "GSM465935", "GSM465936", "GSM465937", "GSM465938", "GSM465939", "GSM465940", "GSM465941", "GSM465942", "GSM465943", "GSM465944", "GSM465945", "GSM465946", "GSM465947", "GSM465948", "GSM465949", "GSM465950", "GSM465951", "GSM465952", "GSM465953", "GSM465954", "GSM465955", "GSM465956", "GSM465957", "GSM465958", "GSM465959", "GSM465960", "GSM465961"], "sample_count": 55, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "570", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "Gene Expression in Inflammatory Diseases", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:54Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE66936", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE66936", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE66936", "version": null, "note": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM1634594", "GSM1634595", "GSM1634596", "GSM1634597", "GSM1634598", "GSM1634599", "GSM1634600", "GSM1634601", "GSM1634602", "GSM1634603", "GSM1634604", "GSM1634605", "GSM1634606", "GSM1634607", "GSM1634608", "GSM1634609", "GSM1634610", "GSM1634611", "GSM1634612", "GSM1634613", "GSM1634614"], "sample_count": 21, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "570", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "Expression data from intermediate monocytes from healthy donors and autoimmune uveitis patients", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T18:46:34Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}], "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE18781 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE18781 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE66936 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE66936 licence not read"]}, "analysis": {"state": "complete", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "differential_expression", "specific": "limma_voom", "label": "Differential expression analysis", "dsl_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["count_matrix_with_condition"], "evidence": {"score": 1.0, "band": "verbatim", "quote": "The limma package was used to correct the filtered databased on |LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05, and NIU-related differentially expressed genes were obtained."}}, {"id": "method-2", "family": "network_analysis", "specific": "ppi_network", "label": "Network / pathway analysis", "dsl_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["edge_list"], "evidence": {"score": 0.7, "band": "medium", "quote": "protein-protein interaction"}}, {"id": "method-3", "family": "network_analysis", "specific": "pathway_enrichment", "label": "Network / pathway analysis", "dsl_operations": ["pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["edge_list"], "evidence": {"score": 0.7, "band": "medium", "quote": "pathway enrichment"}}], "targets": [], "gaps": []}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "complete", "tier": "R1", "blocking_axis": "none", "blocked_on": "nothing:replicable_now", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: limma_voom."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE66936", "GSE18781"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE66936", "GSE18781"], "statements": ["The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request."], "basis": "The paper names GSE66936, GSE18781 in GEO and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "assets": ["source:pmid:36254061", "data:geo:GSE18781"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE18781"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-11-01T18:11:48Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 5, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 6627, "completion_tokens": 1572, "cached_tokens": 264}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:36254061", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:36254061"}, {"id": "source:pmid:36254061", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 36254061 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE18781", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE18781"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:36254061", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:36254061"}, {"id": "source:pmid:36254061", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 36254061 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE18781", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE18781"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-36254061", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:36254061"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE18781", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE18781"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:36254061", "parent_hash": "sha256:fbb4267a289b72b67b72d930d1e249964702f46eca57486e3bfa599702348736", "fork_of": null, "generation": 4}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE18781 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE18781 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE66936 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE66936 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "differential_expression", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 1.0, "evidence": ["The limma package was used to correct the filtered databased on |LogFC|≥1.5 and P < .05, and NIU-related differentially expressed genes were obtained."], "order_basis": "analysis_only", "id": "assay:1"}]}