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pmid:36482181
The prognostic index of m7G-related genes in CRC correlates with immune infiltration.
Xinkun Huang · Bin Zhu · Chenyu Qian · Ying Feng
Scientific reports · 2022 doi:10.1038/s41598-022-25823-w
Paper
complete
Experiment
complete
Data
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Analysis
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Execution
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Complete file
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This analysis was designed to examine the association between m7G-related gene expression and colorectal cancer (CRC) patient outcomes. Initial training analyses were performed using the TCGA dataset, with the GSE28722 dataset then being used to validate these results. Univariate Cox analyses were initially conducted to screen out prognostic m7G-related genes, after which a LASSO approach was used to construct an m7G risk score (MRS) model. Kaplan-Meier curves, ROC curves, and Cox analyses were subsequently used to validate the prognostic utility of this model in CRC patients. The R maftools package was further employed to assess mutational characteristics in CRC patients in different MRS subgroups, while the ESTIMATE, CIBERSORT, and ssGSEA tools were used to conduct immune infiltration analyses. A WGCNA was then performed to identify key immune-associated hub genes. The EIF4E3, GEMIN5, and NCBP2 genes were used to establish the MRS model. Patients with high MRS scores exhibited worse overall survival than patients with low scores. In Cox analyses, MRS scores were independently associated with CRC patient prognosis. Patients with low MRS scores exhibited a higher tumor mutational burden and higher levels of microsatellite instability. In immune infiltration analyses, higher immune checkpoint expression and greater immune cell infiltration were also observed in patients with low MRS scores. WGCNA analyses further identified 25 CD8+ T cell infiltration-associated genes. 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