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pmid:36831265

Modeling Blast Crisis Using Mutagenized Chronic Myeloid Leukemia-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs).

Jusuf Imeri · Christophe Desterke · Paul Marcoux · Gladys Telliam · Safa Sanekli · Sylvain Barreau · Yucel Erbilgin · Theodoros Latsis · Patricia Hugues · Nathalie Sorel · Emilie Cayssials · Jean-Claude Chomel · Annelise Bennaceur-Griscelli · Ali G Turhan

Cells · 2023 doi:10.3390/cells12040598

Paper

complete

Experiment

complete

Data

partial

Analysis

partial

Execution

absent

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Modeling Blast Crisis Using Mutagenized Chronic Myeloid Leukemia-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs).
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10.3390/cells12040598
pmid
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Jusuf Imeri
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Christophe Desterke
[2]
Paul Marcoux
[3]
Gladys Telliam
[4]
Safa Sanekli
[5]
Sylvain Barreau
[6]
Yucel Erbilgin
[7]
Theodoros Latsis
[8]
Patricia Hugues
[9]
Nathalie Sorel
[10]
Emilie Cayssials
[11]
Jean-Claude Chomel
[12]
Annelise Bennaceur-Griscelli
[13]
Ali G Turhan
journal
Cells
year
2023
abstract
PURPOSE: To model CML progression in vitro and generate a blast crisis (BC-CML) model in vitro in order to identify new targets. METHODS: Three different CML-derived iPSC lines were mutagenized with the alkylating agent ENU on a daily basis for 60 days. Cells were analyzed at D12 of hematopoietic differentiation for their phenotype, clonogenicity, and transcriptomic profile. Single-cell RNA-Seq analysis has been performed at three different time points during hematopoietic differentiation in ENU-treated and untreated cells. RESULTS: One of the CML-iPSCs, compared to its non-mutagenized counterpart, generated myeloid blasts after hematopoietic differentiation, exhibiting monoblastic patterns and expression of cMPO, CD45, CD34, CD33, and CD13. Single-cell transcriptomics revealed a delay of differentiation in the mutated condition as compared to the control with increased levels of MSX1 (mesodermal marker) and a decrease in CD45 and CD41. Bulk transcriptomics analyzed along with the GSE4170 GEO dataset reveal a significant overlap between ENU-treated cells and primary BC cells. Among overexpressed genes, CD25 was identified, and its relevance was confirmed in a cohort of CML patients. CONCLUSIONS: iPSCs are a valuable tool to model CML progression and to identify new targets. Here, we show the relevance of CD25 identified in the iPSC model as a marker of CML progression.
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Cells were analyzed at D12 of hematopoietic differentiation for their phenotype, clonogenicity, and transcriptomic profile. Single-cell RNA-Seq analysis has been performed at three different time points during hematopoietic differentiation in ENU-treated and untreated cells.\nRESULTS: One of the CML-iPSCs, compared to its non-mutagenized counterpart, generated myeloid blasts after hematopoietic differentiation, exhibiting monoblastic patterns and expression of cMPO, CD45, CD34, CD33, and CD13. Single-cell transcriptomics revealed a delay of differentiation in the mutated condition as compared to the control with increased levels of MSX1 (mesodermal marker) and a decrease in CD45 and CD41. Bulk transcriptomics analyzed along with the GSE4170 GEO dataset reveal a significant overlap between ENU-treated cells and primary BC cells. Among overexpressed genes, CD25 was identified, and its relevance was confirmed in a cohort of CML patients.\nCONCLUSIONS: iPSCs are a valuable tool to model CML progression and to identify new targets. Here, we show the relevance of CD25 identified in the iPSC model as a marker of CML progression.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "This machine learning analysis was performed with pamr R-package version 1.56.1 by leaving one out cross-validation process [35].", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36831265", "locator": "sections[18] \"2.16. 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