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pmid:36999053
Construction and validation of an angiogenesis-related lncRNA prognostic model in lung adenocarcinoma.
Quan Gong · Xianda Huang · Xiaobo Chen · Lijuan Zhang · Chunyan Zhou · Shijuan Li · Tingting Song · Li Zhuang
Frontiers in genetics · 2023 doi:10.3389/fgene.2023.1083593
Paper
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Experiment
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Data
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Analysis
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Execution
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Complete file
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This study aimed to develop a prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) using angiogenesis-related long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as potential prognostic factors. Methods: Transcriptome data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) were analyzed to identify aberrantly expressed angiogenesis-related lncRNAs in LUAD. A prognostic signature was constructed using differential expression analysis, overlap analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, and Cox regression analysis. The model's validity was assessed using K-M and ROC curves, and independent external validation was performed in the GSE30219 dataset. Prognostic lncRNA-microRNA (miRNA)-messenger RNA (mRNA) competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) networks were identified. Immune cell infiltration and mutational characteristics were also analyzed. The expression of four human angiogenesis-associated lncRNAs was quantified using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) gene arrays. Results: A total of 26 aberrantly expressed angiogenesis-related lncRNAs in LUAD were identified, and a Cox risk model based on LINC00857, RBPMS-AS1, SYNPR-AS1, and LINC00460 was constructed, which may be an independent prognostic predictor for LUAD. The low-risk group had a significant better prognosis and was associated with a higher abundance of resting immune cells and a lower expression of immune checkpoint molecules. Moreover, 105 ceRNA mechanisms were predicted based on the four prognostic lncRNAs. qRT-PCR results showed that LINC00857, SYNPR-AS1, and LINC00460 were significantly highly expressed in tumor tissues, while RBPMS-AS1 was highly expressed in paracancerous tissues. Conclusion: The four angiogenesis-related lncRNAs identified in this study could serve as a promising prognostic biomarker for LUAD patients.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Based on the TCGA-training set, Cox regression analysis was employed to screen variables associated with LUAD prognosis and construct a prognostic signature of lncRNAs.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36999053", "locator": "sections[8] \"2.6 Construction, evaluation, and validation of the Cox risk model\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Based on the TCGA-training set, Cox regression analysis was employed to screen variables associated with LUAD prognosis and construct a prognostic signature of lncRNAs."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36999053", "locator": "sections[34] \"Data availability statement\" paragraph 2", "quote": "The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "A Cox risk model based on LINC00857, RBPMS-AS1, SYNPR-AS1, and LINC00460 was constructed, which may be an independent prognostic predictor for LUAD.", "kind": "quantitative", "target": {"value": 0.001, "unit": "p-value", "tolerance": null, "source": "As shown in Figure 5E, stage (p = 0.001) and risk score (p < 0.001) were identified as independent prognostic factors for LUAD."}, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:36999053", "locator": "sections[24] \"3.6 Risk score is an independent prognostic factor for LUAD\" paragraph 4", "quote": "As shown in Figure 5E, stage (p = 0.001) and risk score (p < 0.001) were identified as independent prognostic factors for LUAD."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "A Cox risk model based on LINC00857, RBPMS-AS1, SYNPR-AS1, and LINC00460 was constructed, which may be an independent prognostic predictor for LUAD.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:36999053"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. 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