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pmid:37081465
Basement membrane-related regulators for prediction of prognoses and responses to diverse therapies in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Ruili Ding · Chuanbing Zhao · Yixin Jing · Rong Chen · Qingtao Meng
BMC medical genomics · 2023 doi:10.1186/s12920-023-01504-z
Paper
complete
Experiment
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Data
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Analysis
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Execution
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Complete file
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Our study aimed to explore the contribution of basement membrane-related regulators (BMR) to prognostic assessment and therapeutic response prediction in HCC.\nMATERIAL AND METHODS: The RNA sequencing and clinical information of HCC were downloaded from TCGA-LIHC, ICGC-JP, GSE14520, GSE104580, and CCLE datasets. The BMR signature was created by the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) algorithm and used to separate HCC patients into low- and high-risk groups. We conducted analyses using various R 4.1.3 software packages to compare prognoses and responses to immunotherapy, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE), and chemotherapeutic drugs between the groups. Additionally, stemness indices, molecular functions, and somatic mutation analyses were further explored in these subgroups.\nRESULTS: The BMR signature included 3 basement membrane-related genes (CTSA, P3H1, and ADAM9). We revealed that BMR signature was an independent risk contributor to poor prognosis in HCC, and high-risk group patients presented shorter overall survival. We discovered that patients in the high-risk group might be responsive to immunotherapy, while patients in the low-risk group may be susceptible to TACE therapy. 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