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pmid:37354488

An integrated bioinformatic investigation of focal adhesion-related genes in glioma followed by preliminary validation of COL1A2 in tumorigenesis.

Guojun Yao · Ling Deng · Xinquan Long · Yufan Zhou · Xiang Zhou

Aging · 2023 doi:10.18632/aging.204834

Paper

complete

Experiment

complete

Data

partial

Analysis

complete

Execution

absent

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2026-11-01T19:02:05Z
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title
An integrated bioinformatic investigation of focal adhesion-related genes in glioma followed by preliminary validation of COL1A2 in tumorigenesis.
doi
10.18632/aging.204834
pmid
37354488
authors array · 5 items
[0]
Guojun Yao
[1]
Ling Deng
[2]
Xinquan Long
[3]
Yufan Zhou
[4]
Xiang Zhou
journal
Aging
year
2023
abstract
Focal adhesions (FAs) allow cells to contact the extracellular matrix, helping to maintain tension and enabling signal transmission in cell migration, differentiation, and apoptosis. In addition, FAs are associated with changes in the tumor microenvironment (TME) that lead to malignant progression and drug resistance in tumors. However, there are still few studies on the comprehensive analysis of focal adhesion-related genes (FARGs) in glioma. Expression data and clinical information of glioma samples were downloaded from public databases. Two distinct molecular subtypes were identified based on FARGs using an unsupervised consensus clustering algorithm. A scoring system consisting of nine FARGs was constructed using integrated LASSO regression and multivariate Cox regression. It not only has outstanding prognostic value but also can guide immunotherapy of glioma patients, which was verified in TCGA, CGGA, GSE16011, and IMvigor210 cohorts. The results of bioinformatics analysis, immunohistochemistry staining, and western blotting all revealed that the expression of COL1A2 was up-regulated in glioblastoma and related to poor prognosis outcomes in patients from public datasets. COL1A2 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioblastoma cells. A positive correlation between COL1A2 and CD8 was determined in GBM specimens from eight patients. Moreover, the results of cell co-cultured assay showed that COL1A2 participated in the killing of GBM cells by Jurkat cells. Our study indicates that the FARGs have prominent application value in the identification of molecular subtypes and prediction of survival outcomes in glioma patients. Bioinformatics analysis and experimental verification provide a direction for further research on FARGs.
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We screened 175 FARGs with prognostic significance from 192 FARGs using uni-Cox regression analysis. 175 FARGs were further screened by lasso algorithm and multi-Cox regression analysis, and nine FARGs were finally obtained to construct a scoring system: risk score = sum (gene expression × coefficient).
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sections[21] "Construction of a scoring system and verification of its prognostic value" paragraph 2
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We screened 175 FARGs with prognostic significance from 192 FARGs using uni-Cox regression analysis. 175 FARGs were further screened by lasso algorithm and multi-Cox regression analysis, and nine FARGs were finally obtained to construct a scoring system: risk score = sum (gene expression × coefficient).
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The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database: https://portal.gdc.cancer.gov/. Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) database: http://www.cgga.org.cn/. Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databse: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/. National Human Genome Research Institute Home (NIH): https://www.genome.gov/. Data Visualization Tools for Brain Tumor Datasets (GlioVis): http://gliovis.bioinfo.cnio.es/. Molecular Signatures Database: https://www.gsea-msigdb.org/gsea/index.jsp. Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database: http://gepia.cancer-pku.cn/detail.php. Tumor Immune Dysfunction and Exclusion (TIDE): http://tide.dfci.harvard.edu/. IMvigor210 cohort: http://research-pub.gene.com/IMvigor210CoreBiologies).
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sections[31] "Availability of data and materials" paragraph 2
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The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database: https://portal.gdc.cancer.gov/. Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) database: http://www.cgga.org.cn/. Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databse: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/. National Human Genome Research Institute Home (NIH): https://www.genome.gov/. Data Visualization Tools for Brain Tumor Datasets (GlioVis): http://gliovis.bioinfo.cnio.es/. Molecular Signatures Database: https://www.gsea-msigdb.org/gsea/index.jsp. Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database: http://gepia.cancer-pku.cn/detail.php. Tumor Immune Dysfunction and Exclusion (TIDE): http://tide.dfci.harvard.edu/. IMvigor210 cohort: http://research-pub.gene.com/IMvigor210CoreBiologies).
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sections[21] "Construction of a scoring system and verification of its prognostic value" paragraph 2
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175 FARGs were further screened by lasso algorithm and multi-Cox regression analysis, and nine FARGs were finally obtained to construct a scoring system: risk score = sum (gene expression × coefficient).
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sion in cell migration, differentiation, and apoptosis. In addition, FAs are associated with change
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rts. The results of bioinformatics analysis, immunohistochemistry staining, and western blotting all revealed
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analysis, immunohistochemistry staining, and western blotting all revealed that the expression of COL1A2 w
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and anti–CTLA-4 immunotherapy. Cell culture, transfection, and activation Normal human astrocytes (NHA
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ed with RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco, USA), other cell lines were cultured with MEM (Gibco, USA) or DMEM (Gibco, USA).
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source Center. Except that Jurkat cells were cultured with RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco, USA), other cell li
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0 medium (Gibco, USA), other cell lines were cultured with MEM (Gibco, USA) or DMEM (Gibco, USA). 50 IU
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s proliferated. Jurkat and GBM cells were co-cultured (Jurkat: GBM cells = 1:1) in 96-well plates
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We screened 175 FARGs with prognostic significance from 192 FARGs using uni-Cox regression analysis. 175 FARGs were further screened by lasso algorithm and multi-Cox regression analysis, and nine FARGs were finally obtained to construct a scoring system: risk score = sum (gene expression × coefficient).
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Complete file
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In addition, FAs are associated with changes in the tumor microenvironment (TME) that lead to malignant progression and drug resistance in tumors. However, there are still few studies on the comprehensive analysis of focal adhesion-related genes (FARGs) in glioma. Expression data and clinical information of glioma samples were downloaded from public databases. Two distinct molecular subtypes were identified based on FARGs using an unsupervised consensus clustering algorithm. A scoring system consisting of nine FARGs was constructed using integrated LASSO regression and multivariate Cox regression. It not only has outstanding prognostic value but also can guide immunotherapy of glioma patients, which was verified in TCGA, CGGA, GSE16011, and IMvigor210 cohorts. The results of bioinformatics analysis, immunohistochemistry staining, and western blotting all revealed that the expression of COL1A2 was up-regulated in glioblastoma and related to poor prognosis outcomes in patients from public datasets. COL1A2 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioblastoma cells. A positive correlation between COL1A2 and CD8 was determined in GBM specimens from eight patients. Moreover, the results of cell co-cultured assay showed that COL1A2 participated in the killing of GBM cells by Jurkat cells. Our study indicates that the FARGs have prominent application value in the identification of molecular subtypes and prediction of survival outcomes in glioma patients. 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IMvigor210 cohort: http://research-pub.gene.com/IMvigor210CoreBiologies)."], "basis": "The paper names GSE16011 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and the accession resolves in the repository. 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Jurkat and GBM cells were co-cultured (Jurkat: GBM cells = 1:1) in 96-well plates"], "order_basis": "paper_text_order:6122", "id": "assay:5"}, {"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "survival_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["cox_ph"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 1.0, "evidence": ["We screened 175 FARGs with prognostic significance from 192 FARGs using uni-Cox regression analysis. 175 FARGs were further screened by lasso algorithm and multi-Cox regression analysis, and nine FARGs were finally obtained to construct a scoring system: risk score = sum (gene expression × coefficient)."], "order_basis": "consumes_earlier_output", "id": "assay:6"}]}