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pmid:37538139

Identification of DUSP7 as an RNA Marker for Prognostic Stratification in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Evidence from Large Population Cohorts.

Xin Gao

Genetics research · 2023 doi:10.1155/2023/4348290

Paper

complete

Experiment

complete

Data

partial

Analysis

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Execution

absent

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title
Identification of DUSP7 as an RNA Marker for Prognostic Stratification in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Evidence from Large Population Cohorts.
doi
10.1155/2023/4348290
pmid
37538139
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Xin Gao
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Genetics research
year
2023
abstract
Background: The problem of prognostic stratification in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients still has limitations. Methods: The expression profile data and clinical features of AML patients were obtained from multiple publicly available sources, including GSE71014, TCGA-LAML, and TARGET-AML. Single-cell analysis was performed using the TISCH project. All the analysis was conducted in the R software. Results: In our study, three public AML cohorts, GSE71014, TARGET-AML, and TCGA-AML, were selected. Then, we identified the prognosis-related molecules through bioinformatic analysis. Finally, the DUSP7 was noticed as a risk factor for AML patients, which has not been reported previously. Biological enrichment analysis and immune-related analysis were performed to illustrate the role of DUSP7 in AML. Single-cell analysis indicated that the DUSP7 was widely distributed in various cells, especially in monocyte/macrophages and malignant. Following this, a prognosis model based on DUSP7-derived genes was constructed, which showed a good prognosis prediction ability in all cohorts. Conclusions: Our results preliminarily reveal the role and potential mechanism of DUSP7 in AML, providing direction for future research.
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Next, the molecules remarkably correlated with AML patients' survival were identified using the univariate Cox regression analysis (P < 0.05). Furthermore, LASSO regression analysis was performed for variable optimization. Ultimately, multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to screen independent prognosis markers and model construction.
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sections[5] "2.3. Prognosis Analysis" paragraph 2
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Next, the molecules remarkably correlated with AML patients' survival were identified using the univariate Cox regression analysis (P < 0.05). Furthermore, LASSO regression analysis was performed for variable optimization. Ultimately, multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to screen independent prognosis markers and model construction.
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For GSE71014, the expression profile of patients was downloaded from the direct link “Series Matrix File(s)” of the website https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE71014.
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High DUSP7 expression was associated with poor prognosis in AML, and a six-gene DUSP7-derived prognosis model showed good predictive ability across the AML cohorts.
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sections[12] "3.2. DUSP7 Is Associated with Poor Prognosis of AML Patients" paragraph 2
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KM survival curves in GSE71014, TCGA-LAML, and TARGET-AML cohorts all showed that the AML patients with high DUSP7 expression might have a poor prognosis (Figure 3(d), GSE71014, HR = 2.64, P=0.009; Figure 3(e), TARGET-AML, HR = 1.72, P < 0.001; Figure 3(f), TCGA-LAML, HR = 2.27, P < 0.001).
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sections[15] "3.5. Establishment of a Prognosis Model Based on the DUSP7-Derived Molecules" paragraph 2
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KM survival curves indicated that high-risk patients might have a worse prognosis (Figure 8(b), HR = 3.70, P < 0.001). ROC curves indicated that the 1-year AUC = 0.809, 3-year AUC = 0.851, and 5-year AUC = 0.935 (Figures 8(c)–8(e)).
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sections[15] "3.5. Establishment of a Prognosis Model Based on the DUSP7-Derived Molecules" paragraph 2
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In the validation cohorts (GSE71014 and TARGET-AML), our model also showed a good prognosis prediction ability (Figure 8(f), HR = 2.34, P=0.017, 1-year AUC = 0.687, 3-year AUC = 0.707, 5-year AUC = 0.897; Figure 8(g), HR = 2.57, P < 0.001, 1-year AUC = 0.677, 3-year AUC = 0.696, 5-year AUC = 0.686).
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High DUSP7 expression was associated with poor prognosis in AML, and a six-gene DUSP7-derived prognosis model showed good predictive ability across the AML cohorts.
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Next, the molecules remarkably correlated with AML patients' survival were identified using the univariate Cox regression analysis (P < 0.05). Furthermore, LASSO regression analysis was performed for variable optimization. Ultimately, multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to screen independent prognosis markers and model construction.
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DUSP7 Is Associated with Poor Prognosis of AML Patients\" paragraph 2", "quote": "KM survival curves in GSE71014, TCGA-LAML, and TARGET-AML cohorts all showed that the AML patients with high DUSP7 expression might have a poor prognosis (Figure 3(d), GSE71014, HR = 2.64, P=0.009; Figure 3(e), TARGET-AML, HR = 1.72, P < 0.001; Figure 3(f), TCGA-LAML, HR = 2.27, P < 0.001)."}, {"asset": "source:pmid:37538139", "locator": "sections[15] \"3.5. Establishment of a Prognosis Model Based on the DUSP7-Derived Molecules\" paragraph 2", "quote": "KM survival curves indicated that high-risk patients might have a worse prognosis (Figure 8(b), HR = 3.70, P < 0.001). ROC curves indicated that the 1-year AUC = 0.809, 3-year AUC = 0.851, and 5-year AUC = 0.935 (Figures 8(c)–8(e))."}, {"asset": "source:pmid:37538139", "locator": "sections[15] \"3.5. 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