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pmid:39108036
Fc receptor-like A promotes malignant behavior in renal cell carcinoma and correlates with tumor immune infiltration.
Jun-Peng Liu · Yi-Fan Jiang · Jin-Wen Liu · Chong-Jiang Tian · Yu-Zhao Lin · Yun-Zhi Yang · Ze-Ke Zhang · Yi-Liang Fang · Bin Huang · Hao Lin
Cancer medicine · 2024 doi:10.1002/cam4.70072
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Experiment
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Analysis
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Complete file
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Enrichment and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analyses were performed for FCRLA and its co-expressed genes. FCRLA was knocked down in RCC cell lines to evaluate its impact on biological behavior. Then the potential downstream regulators of FCRLA were determined by western blotting, and rescue experiments were performed for verification. The relevance between FCRLA and various immune cells was analyzed through GSEA, TIMER, and GEPIA tools. TIDE and ESTIMATE algorithms were used to predict the effect of FCRLA in immunotherapy.\nRESULTS: Fc receptor-like A was associated with clinical and T stages and could predict the M stage (AUC = 0.692) and 1-3- and 5-year survival rates (AUC = 0.823, 0.834, and 0.862) of RCC patients. Higher expression of FCLRA predicted an unfavorable overall survival (OS) in TCGA-RCC and GSE167573 datasets (p = 0.03, p = 0.04). FCRLA promoted the malignant biological behavior of RCC cells through the pERK1/2/-MMP2 pathway and was associated with tumor immune microenvironment in RCC.\nCONCLUSION: Fc receptor-like A is positively correlated with poor outcomes in RCC patients and plays an oncogenic role in RCC through the pERK1/2-MMP2 pathway. 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