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pmid:39376789
Single-Cell Sequencing Combined with Transcriptome Sequencing to Explore the Molecular Mechanisms Related to Psoriasis.
Cailing E · Rongying Wang · Zudong Meng · Yulin Zou
Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2024 doi:10.2147/CCID.S484034
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Experiment
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Complete file
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Although increasing research supports the therapeutics to be better, the common mechanism of its occurrence is still not fully elucidated. Our study is about further explore the molecular mechanism of the occurrence of this disease.\nMethods: The gene expression profiles of psoriasis (GSE151177, GSE41664, GSE30999) were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. After identifying the common differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of psoriasis using R software, three kinds of analyses were performed, namely WGCNA, GWAS Analysis, Drug Target Prediction.\nResults: A total of 14 common DEGs was selected for subsequent analyses. Our Drug Target Prediction analysis revealed that the expression profiles influenced by certain drugs, including methotrexate, budesonide, amino purvalanol-a, and selumetinib, exhibited negative correlations with the disease-perturbed expression profiles. Finally, It was found that S100A4, JAML, TRAF3IP3, MIAT, IL7R, and KLRB1 were prominently expressed in the immune pathway related to allograft rejection. In the metabolic pathway, oxidative phosphorylation showed high expression levels, while the reactive oxygen species pathway was notably expressed in the signaling pathways domain.\nConclusion: Our study reveals the potential drugs and pathogenesis of psoriasis. These potential pathway and hub genes may provide new ideas for further mechanism research.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Leveraging the limma package, this investigation quantitatively assessed the differential gene expression within the GSE30999 dataset to pinpoint genes variably expressed in psoriasis.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39376789", "locator": "sections[25] \"Drug Target Prediction Using Cmap\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Leveraging the limma package, this investigation quantitatively assessed the differential gene expression within the GSE30999 dataset to pinpoint genes variably expressed in psoriasis."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "The datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the GEO database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE30999, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE41664].\nThe datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the scRNA database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE151177].", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39376789", "locator": "sections[30] \"Data Sharing Statement\" paragraphs 1-4", "quote": "The datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the GEO database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE30999, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE41664].\nThe datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the scRNA database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE151177]."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "Analysis of GEO expression data identified six key psoriasis genes—S100A4, JAML, TRAF3IP3, MIAT, IL7R, and KLRB1—candidate drugs, and associated immune and metabolic pathways.", "kind": "qualitative", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39376789", "locator": "sections[0] \"Abstract\" paragraph 4", "quote": "Our study reveals the potential drugs and pathogenesis of psoriasis. These potential pathway and hub genes may provide new ideas for further mechanism research."}, {"asset": "source:pmid:39376789", "locator": "sections[20] \"Feature Selection via Lasso Regression and SVM\" paragraph 3", "quote": "We selected these six genes S100A4, JAML, TRAF3IP3, MIAT, IL7R, and KLRB1 as key genes for subsequent research."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "Analysis of GEO expression data identified six key psoriasis genes—S100A4, JAML, TRAF3IP3, MIAT, IL7R, and KLRB1—candidate drugs, and associated immune and metabolic pathways.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:39376789"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. 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The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE151177", "GSE41664", "GSE30999"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE151177", "GSE41664", "GSE30999"], "statements": ["The datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the GEO database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE30999, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE41664].\nThe datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in the scRNA database repository, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE151177]."], "basis": "The paper names GSE151177, GSE41664, GSE30999 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "assets": ["source:pmid:39376789", "data:geo:GSE151177"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE151177"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-11-01T19:34:24Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 5, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 10506, "completion_tokens": 1415, "cached_tokens": 264}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:39376789", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:39376789"}, {"id": "source:pmid:39376789", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 39376789 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE151177", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE151177"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:39376789", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:39376789"}, {"id": "source:pmid:39376789", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 39376789 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE151177", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE151177"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-39376789", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:39376789"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE151177", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE151177"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:39376789", "parent_hash": "sha256:87aeac53dcba67269d1511b2490d92af1488483c16735263c7109621dc53b1f6", "fork_of": null, "generation": 3}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE151177 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE151177 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE30999 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE30999 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE41664 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE41664 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "differential_expression", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["normalise_counts", "differential_expression_fit", "fdr_bh"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 1.0, "evidence": ["Leveraging the limma package, this investigation quantitatively assessed the differential gene expression within the GSE30999 dataset to pinpoint genes variably expressed in psoriasis."], "order_basis": "analysis_only", "id": "assay:1"}]}