← All .science files
pmid:39415091
Screening of key genes related to M6A methylation in patients with heart failure.
Zelan Wu · Wupeng Liu · Xiaoyun Si · Jinfeng Liang
BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024 doi:10.1186/s12872-024-04228-9
Paper
complete
Experiment
complete
Data
partial
Analysis
partial
Execution
absent
Execution evidence has not yet been added to this .science file. Explore its methods, data and open questions to plan the next step.
Record details sci_version · id · kind · revision · content_hash · schema · created_at · updated_at · generator
paper object · 10 fields
authors array · 4 items
claims array · 3 items
[0] object · 6 fields
evidence array · 1 item
[0] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 6 fields
gaps array · 0 items
experiment object · 8 fields
steps array · 3 items
[0] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[1] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
[2] object · 13 fields
parameters object · 0 fields
inputs array · 1 item
outputs array · 1 item
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
materials array · 0 items
instruments array · 0 items
reagents array · 0 items
conditions object · 0 fields
gaps array · 0 items
data object · 3 fields
assets array · 4 items
[0] object · 15 fields
structure object · 4 fields
[1] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 64 items
[2] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 30 items
[3] object · 15 fields
structure object · 15 fields
sample_accessions array · 366 items
gaps array · 6 items
analysis object · 4 fields
methods array · 4 items
[0] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[1] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 3 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[2] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 6 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 1 item
[3] object · 10 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
missing_operations array · 0 items
parameters object · 0 fields
data_shapes array · 0 items
targets array · 0 items
gaps array · 1 item
capability object · 3 fields
requirements array · 1 item
[0] object · 6 fields
assay_families array · 9 items
gaps array · 0 items
readiness object · 8 fields
axes object · 3 fields
method object · 5 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
missing_operations array · 0 items
capability object · 4 fields
data object · 6 fields
accessions array · 3 items
resolved_accessions array · 3 items
statements array · 1 item
can_run object · 3 fields
dsl_operations array · 1 item
assets array · 2 items
steps array · 1 item
must_build object · 5 fields
dsl_operations array · 0 items
converters array · 0 items
readers array · 0 items
capabilities array · 0 items
data_gaps array · 1 item
gaps array · 0 items
review object · 5 fields
machine_critique object · 5 fields
reader object · 5 fields
evidence_check object · 2 fields
usage object · 3 fields
stages array · 1 item
[0] object · 4 fields
gaps array · 3 items
provenance object · 7 fields
entities array · 3 items
activities array · 3 items
[0] object · 4 fields
used array · 3 items
[0] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 3 fields
[2] object · 3 fields
[1] object · 4 fields
agents array · 2 items
lineage object · 4 fields
gaps array · 11 items
assays array · 1 item
[0] object · 11 fields
required_operations array · 1 item
source_hashes object · 1 field
evidence array · 1 item
Complete file
{"sci_version": "1.2", "schema": "https://corpus.bntrg.co.uk/sci/1.0/sci.schema.json", "id": "pmid:39415091", "kind": "science-record", "revision": 3, "content_hash": "sha256:016f8bd7d23e2adc47628a654097dd6ff5f6012d9c4e275fe998831dd18a3869", "created_at": "2026-11-01T20:29:39Z", "updated_at": "2026-11-01T22:12:56Z", "generator": {"name": "corpus-assay-engine", "run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01"}, "paper": {"state": "complete", "title": "Screening of key genes related to M6A methylation in patients with heart failure.", "doi": "10.1186/s12872-024-04228-9", "pmid": "39415091", "authors": ["Zelan Wu", "Wupeng Liu", "Xiaoyun Si", "Jinfeng Liang"], "journal": "BMC cardiovascular disorders", "year": 2024, "abstract": "OBJECTIVE: This study aims to identify m6A methylation-related and immune cell-related key genes with diagnostic potential for heart failure (HF) by leveraging various bioinformatics techniques.\nMETHODS: The GSE116250 and GSE141910 datasets were sourced from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Correlation analysis was conducted between differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in HF and control groups, alongside differential m6A regulatory factors, to identify m6A-related DEGs (m6A-DEGs). Subsequently, candidate genes were narrowed down by intersecting key module genes derived from weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) with m6A-DEGs. Key genes were then identified through the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis. Correlation analyses between key genes and differentially expressed immune cells were performed, followed by the validation of key gene expression levels in public datasets. To ensure clinical applicability, five pairs of blood samples were collected for quantitative real-time fluorescence PCR (qRT-PCR) validation.\nRESULTS: A total of 93 m6A-DEGs were identified (|COR| > 0.6, P < 0.05), and five key genes (LACTB2, NAMPT, SCAMP5, HBA1, and PRKAR2A) were selected for further analysis. Correlation analysis revealed that differential immune cells were negatively associated with the expression of LACTB2, NAMPT, and PRKAR2A (P < 0.05), while positively correlated with SCAMP5 and HBA1 (P < 0.05). Subsequent expression validation confirmed significant differences in key gene expression between the HF and control groups, with consistent expression trends observed across both training and validation sets. The expression trends of LACTB2, PRKAR2A, and HBA1 in blood samples from the qRT-PCR assay aligned with the results derived from public databases.\nCONCLUSION: This study successfully identified five m6A methylation-related key genes with diagnostic significance, providing a theoretical foundation for further exploration of m6A methylation's molecular mechanisms in HF.", "claims": [{"id": "claim-method", "statement": "Subsequently, the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis, conducted using the glmnet package, was employed to establish a diagnostic model.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39415091", "locator": "sections[8] \"Establishment of diagnostic model and validation of key gene expression levels\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Subsequently, the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis, conducted using the glmnet package, was employed to establish a diagnostic model."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-data-access", "statement": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "kind": "methodological", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39415091", "locator": "sections[29] \"Data availability\" paragraph 2", "quote": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files."}], "state": "complete"}, {"id": "claim-target-result", "statement": "The five-gene-based nomogram showed high classification performance in both the GSE116250 and GSE141910 datasets.", "kind": "qualitative", "target": null, "evidence": [{"asset": "source:pmid:39415091", "locator": "sections[19] \"Nomogram showed high classification performance and predictive ability\" paragraph 2", "quote": "the five gene-based combination on the GSE116250 dataset exhibited very high classification accuracy (Fig. 7a-c)."}, {"asset": "source:pmid:39415091", "locator": "sections[19] \"Nomogram showed high classification performance and predictive ability\" paragraph 2", "quote": "showing the good classification performance of the model on the GSE141910 dataset (Fig. 7d-f)."}], "state": "complete"}], "gaps": []}, "experiment": {"state": "complete", "objective": "The five-gene-based nomogram showed high classification performance in both the GSE116250 and GSE141910 datasets.", "steps": [{"id": "read_published_estimate", "order": 1, "name": "Read the published estimate from the source", "kind": "other", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The claim, method and evidence span published with the source article.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["source:pmid:39415091"], "outputs": ["the published estimate and its evidence"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "obtain_source_data", "order": 2, "name": "Obtain the source data from the named repository", "kind": "data-preparation", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "The GEO series accession resolves and its sample accessions are listed. This lane did not download the dataset or read its licence.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE116250"], "outputs": ["the source data with its repository provenance"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}, {"id": "run_analysis", "order": 3, "name": "Run the published analysis", "kind": "analysis", "state": "complete", "blocked_on": null, "description": "Apply the paper's statistical method to the resolved series and compare the result with the published target.", "duration_hours": null, "parameters": {}, "inputs": ["data:geo:GSE116250"], "outputs": ["the replicated result and its comparison"], "instruments": [], "reagents": []}], "materials": [], "instruments": [], "reagents": [], "conditions": {}, "gaps": []}, "data": {"state": "partial", "assets": [{"id": "source:pmid:39415091", "role": "manuscript", "format": "xml", "media_type": "application/xml", "uri": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-04228-9", "sha256": "sha256:03ff3d1960c0b5d0ab2b36a91ca453a8d215a06f5dcb69535881c1f3873ed67e", "bytes": 54496, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "10.1186/s12872-024-04228-9", "version": null, "note": "Full article fetched from PMC; the checksum covers the rendered section body, not the original XML bytes.", "structure": {"pmcid": "PMC11481427", "source": "europe_pmc_fulltext", "coverage": "whole_body", "text_hash_scope": "rendered_section_body"}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE116250", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE116250", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE116250", "version": null, "note": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM3219558", "GSM3219559", "GSM3219560", "GSM3219561", "GSM3219562", "GSM3219563", "GSM3219564", "GSM3219565", "GSM3219566", "GSM3219567", "GSM3219568", "GSM3219569", "GSM3219570", "GSM3219571", "GSM3219572", "GSM3219573", "GSM3219574", "GSM3219575", "GSM3219576", "GSM3219577", "GSM3219578", "GSM3219579", "GSM3219580", "GSM3219581", "GSM3219582", "GSM3219583", "GSM3219584", "GSM3219585", "GSM3219586", "GSM3219587", "GSM3219588", "GSM3219589", "GSM3219590", "GSM3219591", "GSM3219592", "GSM3219593", "GSM3219594", "GSM3219595", "GSM3219596", "GSM3219597", "GSM3219598", "GSM3219599", "GSM3219600", "GSM3219601", "GSM3219602", "GSM3219603", "GSM3219604", "GSM3219605", "GSM3219606", "GSM3219607", "GSM3219608", "GSM3219609", "GSM3219610", "GSM3219611", "GSM3219612", "GSM3219613", "GSM3219614", "GSM3219615", "GSM3219616", "GSM3219617", "GSM3219618", "GSM3219619", "GSM3219620", "GSM3219621"], "sample_count": 64, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "16791", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "RNA-seq of heart failure in human left ventricles", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:54Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE120852", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE120852", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE120852", "version": null, "note": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM3417066", "GSM3417067", "GSM3417068", "GSM3417069", "GSM3417070", "GSM3417071", "GSM3417072", "GSM3417073", "GSM3417074", "GSM3417075", "GSM3417076", "GSM3417077", "GSM3417078", "GSM3417079", "GSM3417080", "GSM3417081", "GSM3417082", "GSM3417083", "GSM3417084", "GSM3417085", "GSM3417086", "GSM3417087", "GSM3417088", "GSM3417089", "GSM3417090", "GSM3417091", "GSM3417092", "GSM3417093", "GSM3417094", "GSM3417095"], "sample_count": 30, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "16791", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "Wipi1 is a Genetic Hub that Mediates Right Ventricular Failure", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T20:16:08Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE141910", "role": "raw", "format": "geo-series", "media_type": "application/vnd.ncbi.geo-series+json", "uri": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE141910", "sha256": null, "bytes": null, "access": "open", "state": "resolved", "reader": null, "reader_status": "reader_required", "identifier": "GSE141910", "version": null, "note": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "structure": {"repository": "GEO", "access_route": "GEO accession URL", "access_statement_verbatim": "Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files.", "access_statement_kind": "data_availability_statement", "sample_accessions": ["GSM4215858", "GSM4215859", "GSM4215860", "GSM4215861", "GSM4215862", "GSM4215863", "GSM4215864", "GSM4215865", "GSM4215866", "GSM4215867", "GSM4215868", "GSM4215869", "GSM4215870", "GSM4215871", "GSM4215872", "GSM4215873", "GSM4215874", "GSM4215875", "GSM4215876", "GSM4215877", "GSM4215878", "GSM4215879", "GSM4215880", "GSM4215881", "GSM4215882", "GSM4215883", "GSM4215884", "GSM4215885", "GSM4215886", "GSM4215887", "GSM4215888", "GSM4215889", "GSM4215890", "GSM4215891", "GSM4215892", "GSM4215893", "GSM4215894", "GSM4215895", "GSM4215896", "GSM4215897", "GSM4215898", "GSM4215899", "GSM4215900", "GSM4215901", "GSM4215902", "GSM4215903", "GSM4215904", "GSM4215905", "GSM4215906", "GSM4215907", "GSM4215908", "GSM4215909", "GSM4215910", "GSM4215911", "GSM4215912", "GSM4215913", "GSM4215914", "GSM4215915", "GSM4215916", "GSM4215917", "GSM4215918", "GSM4215919", "GSM4215920", "GSM4215921", "GSM4215922", "GSM4215923", "GSM4215924", "GSM4215925", "GSM4215926", "GSM4215927", "GSM4215928", "GSM4215929", "GSM4215930", "GSM4215931", "GSM4215932", "GSM4215933", "GSM4215934", "GSM4215935", "GSM4215936", "GSM4215937", "GSM4215938", "GSM4215939", "GSM4215940", "GSM4215941", "GSM4215942", "GSM4215943", "GSM4215944", "GSM4215945", "GSM4215946", "GSM4215947", "GSM4215948", "GSM4215949", "GSM4215950", "GSM4215951", "GSM4215952", "GSM4215953", "GSM4215954", "GSM4215955", "GSM4215956", "GSM4215957", "GSM4215958", "GSM4215959", "GSM4215960", "GSM4215961", "GSM4215962", "GSM4215963", "GSM4215964", "GSM4215965", "GSM4215966", "GSM4215967", "GSM4215968", "GSM4215969", "GSM4215970", "GSM4215971", "GSM4215972", "GSM4215973", "GSM4215974", "GSM4215975", "GSM4215976", "GSM4215977", "GSM4215978", "GSM4215979", "GSM4215980", "GSM4215981", "GSM4215982", "GSM4215983", "GSM4215984", "GSM4215985", "GSM4215986", "GSM4215987", "GSM4215988", "GSM4215989", "GSM4215990", "GSM4215991", "GSM4215992", "GSM4215993", "GSM4215994", "GSM4215995", "GSM4215996", "GSM4215997", "GSM4215998", "GSM4215999", "GSM4216000", "GSM4216001", "GSM4216002", "GSM4216003", "GSM4216004", "GSM4216005", "GSM4216006", "GSM4216007", "GSM4216008", "GSM4216009", "GSM4216010", "GSM4216011", "GSM4216012", "GSM4216013", "GSM4216014", "GSM4216015", "GSM4216016", "GSM4216017", "GSM4216018", "GSM4216019", "GSM4216020", "GSM4216021", "GSM4216022", "GSM4216023", "GSM4216024", "GSM4216025", "GSM4216026", "GSM4216027", "GSM4216028", "GSM4216029", "GSM4216030", "GSM4216031", "GSM4216032", "GSM4216033", "GSM4216034", "GSM4216035", "GSM4216036", "GSM4216037", "GSM4216038", "GSM4216039", "GSM4216040", "GSM4216041", "GSM4216042", "GSM4216043", "GSM4216044", "GSM4216045", "GSM4216046", "GSM4216047", "GSM4216048", "GSM4216049", "GSM4216050", "GSM4216051", "GSM4216052", "GSM4216053", "GSM4216054", "GSM4216055", "GSM4216056", "GSM4216057", "GSM4216058", "GSM4216059", "GSM4216060", "GSM4216061", "GSM4216062", "GSM4216063", "GSM4216064", "GSM4216065", "GSM4216066", "GSM4216067", "GSM4216068", "GSM4216069", "GSM4216070", "GSM4216071", "GSM4216072", "GSM4216073", "GSM4216074", "GSM4216075", "GSM4216076", "GSM4216077", "GSM4216078", "GSM4216079", "GSM4216080", "GSM4216081", "GSM4216082", "GSM4216083", "GSM4216084", "GSM4216085", "GSM4216086", "GSM4216087", "GSM4216088", "GSM4216089", "GSM4216090", "GSM4216091", "GSM4216092", "GSM4216093", "GSM4216094", "GSM4216095", "GSM4216096", "GSM4216097", "GSM4216098", "GSM4216099", "GSM4216100", "GSM4216101", "GSM4216102", "GSM4216103", "GSM4216104", "GSM4216105", "GSM4216106", "GSM4216107", "GSM4216108", "GSM4216109", "GSM4216110", "GSM4216111", "GSM4216112", "GSM4216113", "GSM4216114", "GSM4216115", "GSM4216116", "GSM4216117", "GSM4216118", "GSM4216119", "GSM4216120", "GSM4216121", "GSM4216122", "GSM4216123", "GSM4216124", "GSM4216125", "GSM4216126", "GSM4216127", "GSM4216128", "GSM4216129", "GSM4216130", "GSM4216131", "GSM4216132", "GSM4216133", "GSM4216134", "GSM4216135", "GSM4216136", "GSM4216137", "GSM4216138", "GSM4216139", "GSM4216140", "GSM4216141", "GSM4216142", "GSM4216143", "GSM4216144", "GSM4216145", "GSM4216146", "GSM4216147", "GSM4216148", "GSM4216149", "GSM4216150", "GSM4216151", "GSM4216152", "GSM4216153", "GSM4216154", "GSM4216155", "GSM4216156", "GSM4216157", "GSM4216158", "GSM4216159", "GSM4216160", "GSM4216161", "GSM4216162", "GSM4216163", "GSM4216164", "GSM4216165", "GSM4216166", "GSM4216167", "GSM4216168", "GSM4216169", "GSM4216170", "GSM4216171", "GSM4216172", "GSM4216173", "GSM4216174", "GSM4216175", "GSM4216176", "GSM4216177", "GSM4216178", "GSM4216179", "GSM4216180", "GSM4216181", "GSM4216182", "GSM4216183", "GSM4216184", "GSM4216185", "GSM4216186", "GSM4216187", "GSM4216188", "GSM4216189", "GSM4216190", "GSM4216191", "GSM4216192", "GSM4216193", "GSM4216194", "GSM4216195", "GSM4216196", "GSM4216197", "GSM4216198", "GSM4216199", "GSM4216200", "GSM4216201", "GSM4216202", "GSM4216203", "GSM4216204", "GSM4216205", "GSM4216206", "GSM4216207", "GSM4216208", "GSM4216209", "GSM4216210", "GSM4216211", "GSM4216212", "GSM4216213", "GSM4216214", "GSM4216215", "GSM4216216", "GSM4216217", "GSM4216218", "GSM4216219", "GSM4216221", "GSM4216224", "GSM4216226", "GSM4216228"], "sample_count": 366, "group_sizes": null, "group_sizes_basis": null, "platform": "16791", "taxon": "Homo sapiens", "title": "RNA sequencing of the left ventricle from non-failing donors and heart failure samples from the MAGNet consortium", "resolution_checked_at": "2026-11-01T15:39:54Z", "resolution_check": "identifier_resolution_only_no_download_no_licence_read", "downloaded": false, "licence_read": false}}], "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE116250 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE116250 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE120852 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE120852 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE141910 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE141910 licence not read"]}, "analysis": {"state": "partial", "methods": [{"id": "method-1", "family": "correlation_analysis", "specific": "spearman", "label": "Correlation analysis", "dsl_operations": ["spearman_rho"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["paired_numeric_columns"], "evidence": {"score": 0.8, "band": "high", "quote": "spearman correlation"}}, {"id": "method-2", "family": "network_analysis", "specific": "ppi_network", "label": "Network / pathway analysis", "dsl_operations": ["build_graph", "centrality_scores", "pathway_enrich"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["edge_list"], "evidence": {"score": 0.8, "band": "high", "quote": "Protein-protein interaction"}}, {"id": "method-3", "family": "diagnostic_evaluation", "specific": "roc", "label": "Diagnostic test evaluation", "dsl_operations": ["confusion_counts", "roc_curve", "sensitivity_specificity", "solve_confusion_matrix", "classification_metrics", "published_precision_envelope"], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": true, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": ["reference_standard_and_test"], "evidence": {"score": 0.8, "band": "high", "quote": "ROC analysis"}}, {"id": "method-4", "family": null, "specific": null, "label": "Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis", "dsl_operations": [], "missing_operations": [], "expressible": null, "parameters": {}, "data_shapes": [], "evidence": {"score": 1.0, "band": "verbatim", "quote": "Subsequently, the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis, conducted using the glmnet package, was employed to establish a diagnostic model."}}], "targets": [], "gaps": ["method.reader_named_unmapped"]}, "capability": {"state": "complete", "requirements": [{"capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "label": "Computational analysis platform", "assay_families": ["meta_analysis", "machine_learning", "survival_analysis", "statistical_regression", "pca", "molecular_docking", "network_analysis", "differential_expression", "gwas"], "availability_state": "owned", "tier_unlocked": "R1", "candidate": "Automated Assays Laravel application and simulated adapters"}], "gaps": []}, "readiness": {"state": "complete", "tier": "R1", "blocking_axis": "none", "blocked_on": "nothing:replicable_now", "axes": {"method": {"tier": "R1", "expressible": true, "required_operations": ["spearman_rho"], "missing_operations": [], "basis": "The paper names the method it used and the corpus's method extractor maps it onto the DSL catalogue: spearman."}, "capability": {"tier": "R1", "capability_id": "capability:computational_analysis", "availability_state": "owned", "basis": "The computational analysis is owned. The physical bench the paper used is not, so a physical validation cannot be run here."}, "data": {"tier": "R1", "reachable": true, "accessions": ["GSE116250", "GSE141910", "GSE120852"], "resolved_accessions": ["GSE116250", "GSE141910", "GSE120852"], "statements": ["Data is provided within the manuscript or supplementary information files."], "basis": "The paper names GSE116250, GSE141910, GSE120852 in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and the accession resolves in the repository. No dataset was downloaded and no licence was read."}}, "can_run": {"dsl_operations": ["spearman_rho"], "assets": ["source:pmid:39415091", "data:geo:GSE116250"], "steps": ["run_analysis"]}, "must_build": {"dsl_operations": [], "converters": [], "readers": [], "capabilities": [], "data_gaps": ["data:geo:GSE116250"]}, "gaps": []}, "review": {"state": "partial", "machine_critique": {"kind": "extraction_review", "reader": {"model": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax", "provider_family": "minimax", "read_at": "2026-11-01T19:35:22Z", "independence": "single_reader"}, "evidence_check": {"method": "verbatim", "availability": "verbatim"}, "calls": 5, "usage": {"prompt_tokens": 15713, "completion_tokens": 1363, "cached_tokens": 264}}, "human_critique": null, "stages": [{"id": "extraction", "state": "complete", "reader": "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "provider": "minimax"}], "gaps": ["review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique", "review.human_critique"]}, "execution": {"state": "absent", "status": "not_run", "mode": null, "runs": [], "gaps": ["execution.not_run"]}, "provenance": {"entities": [{"id": "pmid:39415091", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:39415091"}, {"id": "source:pmid:39415091", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 39415091 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE116250", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE116250"}], "activities": [{"id": "activity-reading-sci-2026-11-01", "type": "classification", "used": [{"id": "pmid:39415091", "type": "paper", "label": "pmid:39415091"}, {"id": "source:pmid:39415091", "type": "manuscript", "label": "PMID 39415091 full text"}, {"id": "data:geo:GSE116250", "type": "dataset", "label": "GEO GSE116250"}], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}, {"id": "activity-read-39415091", "type": "extraction", "used": ["source:pmid:39415091"], "agent": "agent:minimax-reader"}, {"id": "activity-resolve-GSE116250", "type": "accession_resolution", "used": ["data:geo:GSE116250"], "agent": "agent:corpus-assay-engine"}], "agents": [{"id": "agent:corpus-assay-engine", "type": "software", "label": "Corpus assay engine"}, {"id": "agent:minimax-reader", "type": "software", "label": "MiniMax literature reader"}], "source_run_id": "reading-sci-2026-11-01", "dsl_catalogue_fingerprint": "343fb30756ba6ec3", "capability_table_fingerprint": "2cb3e42f047d2ecf", "snapshot_id": "ba34b49490d9bfaf"}, "lineage": {"parent_id": "pmid:39415091", "parent_hash": "sha256:dab6d03d901b6a2d7bce6f8052937eb2797dcb4b80724e66a136163021cd3886", "fork_of": null, "generation": 2}, "gaps": ["asset:data:geo:GSE116250 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE116250 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE120852 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE120852 not downloaded", "asset:data:geo:GSE141910 licence not read", "asset:data:geo:GSE141910 not downloaded", "execution.not_run", "method.reader_named_unmapped", "review.human_critique", "review.independent_reader", "review.machine_critique"], "assays": [{"role": "analysis", "definition_id": "correlation_analysis", "definition_version": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e", "definition_digest": null, "required_operations": ["spearman_rho"], "support_state": "supported", "source_hashes": {"dsl_catalogue": "f2132e96ae6c7a4e"}, "confidence": 0.8, "evidence": ["spearman correlation"], "order_basis": "analysis_only", "id": "assay:1"}]}